Breeding and application of a new millet variety Zhenggu No. 3 with double herbicide resistance

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.18.001

Abstract

Abstract: In order to meet the needs of millet production and solve the problem of weeds in the millet field, Zhengzhou Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences used the method of killing males in warm soup, with the excellent herbicide resistant strain AN 10-4172 as the female parent and the intermediate material resistant to imidazole ethylnicotinic acid （Fu 532 × M24） as a male parent, which was sexually crossed and continuously selected in Zhengzhou and Hainan. The new double herbicide resistant summer millet variety Zhenggu No. 3 was bred in 2015. This variety participated in the regional test of millet varieties in Henan Province from 2016 to 2017, with an average yield of 5 780.0 kg/hm², an average increase of 5.72% compared with the control variety Yugu No. 9, and a pilot yield increase rate of 93.75%. Zhenggu No. 3 has the characteristics of resistance to imidazole ethylnicotinic acid, resistance to sethoxydim, excellent quality, high and stable yield, high yield potential, good agronomic characters and strong comprehensive resistance. It is suitable to be planted in the summer millet area of Henan and other places.

Key words: millet, Zhenggu No. 3, herbicide resistance, breeding, application

CLC Number:

S515

FAN Yong-qiang, WANG Yan-hui, LIU Jin-zhe, ZHANG Xiao-shen, DONG Ya-nan, HAN Yan-li. Breeding and application of a new millet variety Zhenggu No. 3 with double herbicide resistance[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2022, 61(18): 5-10.

References

[1] 刁现民. 中国谷子产业与产业技术体系[M].北京:中国农业科学技术出社,2011.20-30.
[2] 刁现民. 谷子产业化发展的现状与未来[J].农产品加工,2008(3):10-11.
[3] 程汝宏. 我国谷子育种与生产现状及发展方向[J].河北农业科学,2005,9(4):86-90.
[4] 周汉章,任中秋,刘环,等.谷田杂草化学防除面临的问题及发展趋势[J].河北农业科学,2010,14(11):56-58.
[5] 秦岭,杨延兵,管延安,等.抗除草剂谷子新品种济谷15的产量稳定性与适应性分析[J].种子,2012,31(2):74-77.
[6] 宋中强,刘金荣,王素英,等.谷子新品种豫谷21的选育[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(35):13502,13505.
[7] DB1300 B22—1990,优质食用粟品质及其检测方法[S].
[8] 柴晓娇,王显瑞,白晓雷,等.抗除草剂谷子新品种赤谷20的选育及简化栽培技术[J].种子,2017,36(8):118-121.
[9] 陈素省,赵国顺,陈希,等.抗烯禾啶除草剂谷子新品种保谷22选育及栽培技术[J].河北农业科学,2021,25(4):6-8.
[10] 魏萌涵,刘金荣,解慧芳,等.抗除草剂谷子新品种“豫谷31”选育及高产、稳产、适应性分析[J].农学学报,2020,10(3):38-42.
[11] 马金丰,李志江,李延东,等.优质抗除草剂谷子新品种龙谷38[J].中国种业,2021(9):116-117.
[12] 董扬,李清泉,闫峰,等.谷子新品种嫩选17选育及栽培技术要点[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021(7):153-154.
[13] 李君霞,代小冬,杨育峰,等.高产、优质、多抗谷子新品种豫谷23号的选育[J].河南农业科学,2015,44(10):46-48.
[14] 杨天育,何继红,郜成业.谷子主要经济性状遗传力的初步研究[J].甘肃农业科技,1996(9):4-5.
[15] 黄英杰. 谷子主要性状的遗传力及遗传相关的初步研究[J].吉林农业科学,1988(2): 31-35.
[16] 闫峰,崔秀辉,李清泉,等.谷子主要农艺性状的遗传参数分析[J]. 黑龙江农业科学,2010(3):28-29.
[17] 李书田,马尚耀,成慧娟.谷子主要农艺性状遗传参数的研究初报[J].内蒙古农业科技,1990(1):26-29.
[18] 李会霞,王玉文,田岗,等.谷子一些数量性状的遗传相关分析及其在育种上的应用[J].甘肃农业科技,2005(4):12-14.
[19] 高鹏,郭美俊,杨雪芳,等.谷子和玉米叶片光合荧光参数对烟嘧磺隆胁迫的响应差异[J].作物杂志,2021(3):70-77.
[20] ZHANG T,SHI,Z G,CHEN Y, et al.Study on safe dosage of imazethapyr for an imazethapyr resistant millet variety and its effect on weed control[J]. Agricultural science and technology, 2013(6):911-914.
[21] 刘艳丽,张立新,田伯红.抗咪乙烟酸夏谷新品种沧谷8号的选育及丰产栽培技术[J].作物研究,2021,35(2):180-182.
[22] 张婷,师志刚,王根平,等.一种快速鉴定抗咪唑乙烟酸除草剂谷子的培养皿方法[J].农业工程,2016,6(4):85-87.