Analysis on the high yield and stable yield of soybean varieties under the condition of maize interplanting in Qinba mountain area

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.16.008

Abstract

Abstract: To select high and stable yield soybean varieties suitable for corn-soybean interplanting in Qinba mountainous area to improve the yield and benefit of grain and oil crops, the stability and adaptability analysis of high-yield soybean varieties under the corn intercropping soybean model was carried out. Using coefficient of variation （CV）, significant differences, regression coefficients, high stability coefficient （HSCi）, a comprehensive analysis of the adaptability of 9 varieties with a large increase in yield was carried out. The results showed that Heidadou and Gongqiudou No. 5 are soybean varieties with good yield and stability. Heidadou and Gongqiudou No. 5 can be used as high-yield and stable-yield varieties under the conditions of corn interplanting soybeans in the same ecological environment in the Qinba mountains.

Key words: Qinba mountains, interplanting, soybean, variety, selection

CLC Number:

S511.03

HE Zhong-jun, ZHANG Xiu-ying, LONG De-xiang, YAO Ping-bo, LI Qin, ZHANG Zeng-chuan, WEN You-bin, CHEN Hao, LI Yun, WANG Yi-pu, LI Ge-lian, REN Xiao-ju, ZHAO Jian-xin. Analysis on the high yield and stable yield of soybean varieties under the condition of maize interplanting in Qinba mountain area[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2022, 61(16): 47-51.

References

[1] AMOSSÉ C,JEUFFROY M H, DAVID C.Relay intercropping of legume cover crops inorganic winter wheat: Effects on performance and resource availability[J]. Field Crops Res,2013,145:78-87.
[2] YANG F, HUANG S, GAO R C,et al.Growth of soybean seedlings in relay strip intercropping system in relation to light quantity and red: Far-red ratio[J]. Field Crops Res, 2014,155:245-253.
[3] 汤复跃,陈渊,韦清源,等.春玉米套种夏大豆不同模式对大豆产量的影响[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(7):932-935.
[4] 杨峰,娄莹,廖敦平,等.玉米-大豆带状套作行距配置对作物生物量、根系形态及产量的影响[J].作物学报,2015,41(4):642-650.
[5] 蔡凌,刘卫国,李奇,等.玉米-大豆带状套作对大豆蛋白特性的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2016,38(3):328-335.
[6] 舒凯,孟永杰,帅海威,等.四川玉米-大豆带状套作复合群体产量变异及其影响因素分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2015,37(6):832-837.
[7] 肖霞,毛璐,宋春,等.玉米/大豆套作体系作物磷素吸收利用[J].四川农业大学学报,2015,33(2):119-125.
[8] 谭婷婷,范元芳,李盛蓝,等.套作模式下玉米荫蔽对大豆叶片叶绿体结构及光合特性的影响[J].核农学报,2020,34(10):2360-2367.
[9] 薛吉全,马国胜,路海东.玉米新品种在秦巴高海拔山区的适应性分析[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2003(1):85-89.
[10] 胡秉民,耿旭.作物稳定性分析法[M].北京:科学出版社, 1993.23-29.
[11] EBERHCNTS A, RUSSELLW A.Stability param eter for comparing varieties[J]. CropSci, 1966,6(2):6-10.
[12] 温振民,张永科. 用高稳系数法估算玉米杂交种高产稳产性的探讨[J].作物学报,1994,20(4):508-512.
[13] 杨金慧,袁公选, 温振民,等.抗逆、高产玉米杂交种陕资1号的稳定性分析[J].西北植物学报, 1999, 19(4): 678-682.
[14] 王江民,李雁. 高稳系数法分析玉米新品种高产稳产性[J]. 玉米科学,1998,6(4):26-28.
[15] 俞世蓉. 品种稳定性及其参数设计[J].种子世界,1986(7):18-19.
[16] 蒋佰福. 玉米区试品种稳定性分析[J].玉米科学,1999,7(2): 36-38.
[17] 唐启义. DPS数据处理体统——第三卷专业统计及其它[M].北京:科学出版社,2017.1276-1318.
[18] 杨义群. 回归设计及多元分析——在农业中的应用[M].陕西杨陵: 天则出版社,1990.146-156.
[19] 汤复跃,陈渊,韦清源,等.适宜与广西春玉米套种的夏大豆品种筛选试验[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(11):1340-1343.
[20] 吴雨珊,龚万灼,谭千军,等.套作大豆农艺性状与产量的关系研究[J].大豆科学,2015,34(3):394-401.
[21] 范淑英,李霖超,向仕华,等.高产高蛋白夏大豆新品种贡秋豆5号的选育与栽培技术要点[J].大豆科技,2016(4):32-33,36.