HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (5): 56-59.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.05.011

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Analysis of the bacterial diversity in the Congjiang field carp’s intestine

LI Xiao-yi, SHEN Xiao-dong, ZHANG Xiao-ping, YANG Xing, GUAN Mei, WANG Xue   

  1. Guizhou Fisheries Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guizhou Special Aquatic Products Engineering Technology Center, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2021-03-17 Online:2022-03-10 Published:2022-04-01

Abstract: The intestinal bacterial community at three different stages in Congjiang field carp (1 d, 2 months,5 months) were sequenced and analyzed. The results showed that the RS1(1 d) and RS3 (5 months) group had higher bacterial diversity than the RS2 (2 months) group. At the phylum level,Firmicutes(33.43%), Cyanobacteria (28.15%),Proteobacteria(22.94%) and Bacteroidetes (9.79%) dominated the microbiota of the RS1. The intestinal bacterial community in RS2 was dominated by Proteobacteria (94.05%), followed by Firmicutes (2.58%), Fusobacteria (2.05%) and Actinobacteria (0.68%). The dominant bacteria in RS3 group were Cyanobacteria (40.69%), Proteobacteria (31.65%), Fusobacteria (10.30%) and Firmicutes (8.89%). At the genus level, The RS1 had high microbial diversity, with the highest abundance of unidentified Cyanobacteria (28.11%), followed by Romboutsia (13.33%), unidentified Clostridiales (8.37%) and Sphingomonas (4.62%). Aeromonas (68.86%) had the highest relative abundance in the RS2. The intestinal bacterial community in RS3 was dominated by unidentified Cyanobacteria (40.63%), followed by Aeromonas (12.41%) and Cetobacterium (10.20%). The results showed that the the intestinal bacterial community of Congjiang field carp in the paddy field culture system changed significantly at different growth stages.

Key words: intestinal microflora, Congjiang field carp, diversity, high-throughput sequencing

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