雌雄分养对克氏原螯虾养殖效果及性腺发育的影响

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.11.020

湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (11): 113-117.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.11.020

雌雄分养对克氏原螯虾养殖效果及性腺发育的影响

胡倩¹, 王齐帅¹, 刘小龙², 李艳和¹

1.华中农业大学水产学院/农业农村部淡水生物繁育重点实验室/长江经济带大宗水生生物产业绿色发展教育部工程研究中心/湖北洪山实验室,武汉 430070;
2.广东海大集团股份有限公司畜牧水产研究中心,广州 511400

收稿日期:2022-06-17 出版日期:2023-11-25 发布日期:2023-12-25
通讯作者: 李艳和（1976-）,女,安徽滁州人,副教授,博士,主要从事水产动物遗传育种研究,（电话）13720231576（电子信箱）liyanhe@mail.hzau.edu.cn。
作者简介:胡倩（2001-）,女,湖南岳阳人,主要从事水产养殖研究,（电话）18216361055（电子信箱）1668212023@qq.com。
基金资助:
湖北省重点研发计划项目（2021BBA232）; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项（2662020SCPY004）

Effect of isolating female from male culture on the culture performance and gonad development of Procambarus clarkii

HU Qian¹, WANG Qi-shuai¹, LIU Xiao-long², LI Yan-he¹

1. College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University/Key Lab of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affair/Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education/Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan 430070, China;
2. Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Research Center, Guangdong Haid Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511400, China

Received:2022-06-17 Online:2023-11-25 Published:2023-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为研究雌雄分养对克氏原螯虾（Procambarus clarkii）养殖效果的影响,分析全雌性、全雄性和雌雄混养3种养殖模式下克氏原螯虾生长、存活、伤残以及性腺发育情况。结果表明,养殖模式对克氏原螯虾体重无显著影响（P>0.05）;在养殖90 d时,全雌性养殖存活率最高,为74.17%,伤残率最低,为5.62%;雌雄混养模式下,雄虾平均体重始终高于雌虾,雌虾存活率和伤残率则始终高于雄虾;全雌组雌虾性腺发育程度高于雌雄混养组。

关键词: 克氏原螯虾（Procambarus clarkii）, 雌雄分养, 养殖效果, 性腺发育

Abstract: In order to explore the effect of Procambarus clarkii culture, the growth, survival, disability and gonad development of Procambarus clarkii were investigated under three culture modes including female mono-sex, male mono-sex and mixed culture. The results showed that there was no significant effect on body weight of Procambarus clarkii （P>0.05） under different aquaculture modes, the survival rate of female mono-sex on the 90th day was the highest （74.17%） and the disability rate was the lowest （5.62%）, the average body weight of male crayfish in mixed culture was always higher than that of female crayfish, while the survival rate and disability rate of female crayfish were always higher than those of male crayfish, and the gonad development degree of female crayfish in female mono-sex was higher than that in mixed culture.

Key words: Procambarus clarkii, isolating female from male culture, culture effect, gonad development

中图分类号:

S966.12

胡倩, 王齐帅, 刘小龙, 李艳和. 雌雄分养对克氏原螯虾养殖效果及性腺发育的影响[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2023, 62(11): 113-117.

HU Qian, WANG Qi-shuai, LIU Xiao-long, LI Yan-he. Effect of isolating female from male culture on the culture performance and gonad development of Procambarus clarkii[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2023, 62(11): 113-117.

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雌雄分养对克氏原螯虾养殖效果及性腺发育的影响

Effect of isolating female from male culture on the culture performance and gonad development of Procambarus clarkii

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