湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (3): 202-207.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.03.031

• 生态·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

青海省班玛县森林资源生态价值核算研究

张志a,b, 钱玉萍a   

  1. 中国地质大学(武汉),a.公共管理学院;
    b.自然资源部法治研究重点实验室,武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-07 发布日期:2023-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 钱玉萍(1995-),女,福建漳州人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为资源环境评价与政策,(电话)18760633260(电子信箱)1427915326@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张 志(1979-),女,河北衡水人,副教授,博士,主要从事土地利用规划与评价、土地政策与法律评价研究,(电话)18627005525(电子信箱)fionazz@cug.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(42071254)

Study on ecological value accounting of forest resources in Banma County, Qinghai Province

ZHANG Zhia,b, QIAN Yu-pinga   

  1. a. School of Public Administration;
    b. Key Laboratory for Rule of Law Research, Ministry of Natural Resources, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2022-03-07 Published:2023-04-20

摘要: 以青海省班玛县为例,运用替代工程法、市场价格法、影子价格法等方法对该地2020年森林资源生态价值进行核算与分析。结果表明,班玛县2020年森林资源生态价值总量为196.43亿元,其中涵养水源价值、固碳制氧功能价值、水土保持功能价值和生物多样性价值这4种生态价值是班玛县森林资源的主要生态服务功能价值,占总价值的93.92%。针对研究结论,提出优化森林资源保护管理政策与制度、建立科学合理的生态效益补偿机制以及加大资金投入和政策扶持力度等建议,以期为森林资源保护管理提供技术支撑,也为其他地区的森林资源生态价值核算提供案例参考与方法借鉴。

关键词: 森林资源, 生态服务价值, 核算体系构建

Abstract: Taking Banma County of Qinghai Province as an example, the ecological value of forest resources in this area in 2020 was calculated and analyzed by using the alternative engineering method, market price method and shadow price method. The results showed that the total ecological value of forest resources in Banma County in 2020 was 19.643 billion yuan, of which the four ecological values of water conservation value, carbon fixation and oxygen production function value, soil and water conservation function value and biodiversity value were the main ecological service function value of forest resources in Banma County, accounting for 93.92% of the total value. According to the research conclusions, some suggestions were put forward, such as optimizing the forest resources protection and management policies and systems, establishing a scientific and reasonable ecological benefit compensation mechanism, and increasing capital investment and policy support, in order to provide technical support for forest resources protection and management, as well as case reference and method reference for forest resources ecological value accounting in other regions.

Key words: forest resources, ecological service value, construction of accounting system

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