湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (2): 116-124.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.02.022

• 数字乡村 • 上一篇    下一篇

农户应用数字农业技术的意愿及影响因素研究——以新疆生产建设兵团第六师为例

刘英, 王华丽   

  1. 新疆农业大学公共管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-18 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 王华丽(1972-),女,新疆乌鲁木齐人,教授,博士,主要从事行政管理、农村发展研究,(电话)13139600832(电子信箱)243950491@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:刘 英(1996-),女,新疆昌吉人,硕士,主要从事农业信息管理研究,(电话)15559308768(电子信箱)1583677124@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划人文社科重点项目(XJEDU2020SI003)

Research on farmers’ willingness to apply digital agricultural technology and its influencing factors:Taking the sixth division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps as an example

LIU Ying, WANG Hua-li   

  1. School of Public Administration, Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052, China
  • Received:2021-11-18 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-17

摘要: 基于理论分析提出可能影响农户技术应用意愿的因素假设,以实地调研选取的314名农户的调查数据为依据,从农户个人特征、家庭特征、技术认知、技术服务感知、技术特征感知和技术效益感知方面建立结构方程模型,并进一步基于农户个人特征进行多群组分析。假设结果表明,技术特征感知影响最大,其次是个人特征、家庭特征和技术服务感知,技术认知和技术效益感知影响最小。多群组分析结果显示,年龄、是否参加合作社和是否是团场(连队)工作人员分别在技术特征感知和技术效益感知、技术认知、家庭特征对技术应用意愿呈显著差异,而性别和文化程度无显著性差异,农户会因部分个人特征影响到其他因素,从而影响其技术应用意愿。基于此,提出促进农户积极应用数字农业技术的对策建议。

关键词: 数字农业技术, 影响因素, 结构方程模型, 多群组分析, 新疆

Abstract: Based on the theoretical analysis, the hypothesis of factors that might affect farmers’ technology application intention was put forward, the structural equation model was established from farmers’ individual characteristics, family characteristics, technical cognition, technical service perception, technical characteristics perception and technical benefit perception according to the field survey data of 314 farmers, and the multi-group analysis based on the individual characteristics of farmers was conducted. The hypothesis results indicated that technical characteristics perception had the greatest impact, followed by individual characteristics, family characteristics and technical service perception, and technical cognition and technical benefit perception had the least impact. The multi-group analysis result indicated that age, whether to attend cooperatives and whether to be the staff of corps (company) showed significant differences in the effect of technical characteristics and technical benefit perception, technical cognition, and family characteristics on technology application willingness, while gender and cultural level showed no significant difference. Some individual characteristics of farmers would affect other factors, thus affecting their willingness to apply technology. Based on this, some countermeasures and suggestions to promote farmers’ active application of digital agricultural technology were put forward.

Key words: digital agriculture technology, influencing factors, structure equation model, multi-group analysis, Xinjiang

中图分类号: