湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (2): 6-12.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.02.002

• 农业经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

山东省农业产业结构调整对农业经济增长的影响研究

王敏1, 王兆华2   

  1. 1.青岛农业大学经济管理学院,山东 青岛 266109;
    2.山东省农业科学院农业信息与经济研究所,济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-15 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 王兆华(1971-),男,山东临朐人,研究员,博士,主要从事宏观农业、乡村振兴方面的研究,(电子信箱)wangzhaohua1971@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王 敏(1998-),女,山东潍坊人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为乡村振兴,(电话)18205487085(电子信箱)2173983617@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省花生产业技术体系项目(SDAIT-04-10)

Study on the influence of agricultural industrial structure adjustment on agricultural economic growth in Shandong Province

WANG Min1, WANG Zhao-hua2   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109,Shandong, China;
    2. Institute of Agricultural Information and Economics, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2022-08-15 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-17

摘要: 采用2006—2020年农业统计数据,对山东省农业产业结构进行定性与定量分析。利用产值增长率模型和回归模型,分析山东省农业各产业部门以及农业产业结构调整对农业经济增长的贡献率。结果表明,种植业对农业经济增长影响最大,其次为畜牧业、渔业和服务业,林业对农业经济增长影响最小;种植业、林业、畜牧业、渔业、服务业产值每增加1%,农业总产值分别增加0.494%、0.006%、0.312%、0.134%、0.089%;农业产业结构调整对农业经济的影响呈负向增长。利用灰色关联分析法分析种植业与畜牧业内部各产业对种植业与畜牧业发展的影响度,发现小麦产量对种植业经济增长的影响最大,棉花对种植业经济增长的影响最小;猪肉产值对畜牧业经济增长的影响最大,羊肉对畜牧业经济增长的影响最小,其主要是由产量、市场、价格与创新能力四方面所致。

关键词: 农业产业结构调整, 农业经济增长, 种植业, 畜牧业

Abstract: Using agricultural statistics data from 2006 to 2020, the agricultural industrial structure of Shandong Province was conducted qualitative and quantitative analysis. By using the output value growth rate model and regression model, the contribution rate of agricultural industry sectors and agricultural industrial structure adjustment to agricultural economic growth was analyzed in Shandong Province. The results showed that planting industry had the greatest impact on agricultural economic growth, followed by animal husbandry, fishery and service industry, and forestry had the least impact on agricultural economic growth. When the output value of planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry increased by 1%, the total output value of agriculture increased by 0.494%, 0.006%, 0.312%, 0.134% and 0.089%, respectively. Adjustment of agricultural industrial structure showed negative growth to agricultural economy. The grey correlation analysis method was used to analyze the influence of the internal industries of planting industry and animal husbandry on the development of planting industry and animal husbandry. It was found that the wheat yield had the greatest impact on the economic growth of planting industry, and the cotton had the smallest impact on the economic growth of planting industry; the output value of pork had the greatest impact on the economic growth of animal husbandry, while mutton had the smallest impact on the economic growth of animal husbandry, which was mainly caused by the output, market, price and innovation ability.

Key words: adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, agricultural economic growth, planting industry, animal husbandry

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