湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (19): 244-250.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.19.045

• 乡村振兴 • 上一篇    下一篇

乡村振兴战略背景下的中国新型职业农民角色定位

张檀秋1, 胥春雷2   

  1. 1.中南大学马克思主义学院,长沙 410083;
    2.云南师范大学马克思主义学院,昆明 650092
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-30 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-11-04
  • 通讯作者: 胥春雷(1967-),男,云南元江人,教授,硕士生导师,主要从事科技管理与政策研究、绿色农业研究,(电话)13888276184(电子信箱)906691643@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张檀秋(1992-),男,湖北襄阳人,博士,主要从事乡村振兴研究,(电话)19330899476(电子信箱)39230290@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    2018年国家社会科学基金项目(18BGL163)

The role orientation of new professional farmers in China under the background of rural revitalization strategy

ZHANG Tan-qiu1, XU Chun-lei2   

  1. 1. School of Marxism, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    2. School of Marxism, Yunnan Normal University , Kunming 650092, China
  • Received:2021-09-30 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-11-04

摘要: 针对新型职业农民的角色定位模糊不清、职业需求不对接、绿色农业专业技能的研学主动性不够、创新创业环境建设相对落后等现实问题,在乡村振兴战略框架内,通过文献回顾近年来关于新型职业农民研究领域的相关成果,阐述新型职业农民的内涵,明确新型职业农民的角色定位。研究发现,乡村振兴战略背景下新型职业农民具体包括农业现代化的实践者、农业职业化的执业者、农业绿色化的研究者以及农业生态化的保护者。随着乡村振兴的全面推进,明确农村生态保护职责,强化绿色农业综合素质能力,激发新型职业农民身份认同,加强新型职业农民扶持力度,将是进一步塑造新型职业农民的现实路径。

关键词: 乡村振兴, 新型职业农民, 农业现代化, 角色定位, 塑造

Abstract: In view of the practical problems such as the ambiguity of the role orientation of the new professional farmers, the misconnection of the professional needs, the lack of initiative in the research on the professional skills of green agriculture, and the relatively backward environment for innovation and entrepreneurship, within the strategic framework of rural revitalization, the relevant achievements in the research field of new professional farmers in recent years were reviewed, the connotation through the literature of new professional farmers was expounded and the role orientation of new professional farmers was clarified. The study found that under the background of rural revitalization strategy, the new professional farmers included the practitioners of agricultural modernization, the practitioners of agricultural professionalization, the researchers of agricultural greening and the protectors of agricultural ecology. With the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization, defining the responsibility of rural ecological protection, strengthening the comprehensive quality and ability of green agriculture, stimulating the identity of new-type professional farmers, and strengthening the support of new-type professional farmers will be the realistic way to further shape the new professional farmers.

Key words: rural revitalization, new professional farmer, agricultural modernization, role orientation, model

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