湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (19): 203-207.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.19.038

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

水产科技推广对渔民收入的影响分析——以湖北省为例

郭红喜, 周琰, 柯彦若, 李波   

  1. 武汉市农业科学院,武汉 430065
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-14 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-11-04
  • 通讯作者: 周 琰(1985-),女,湖北武汉人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事农业经济方向研究,(电子信箱)zhouyan005370@126.com。
  • 作者简介:郭红喜(1984-),男,湖北武汉人,工程师,硕士,主要从事水产养殖方向研究,(电话)13886157845(电子信箱)ghx8615@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    武汉市农业科学院创新项目(CXJSFW202008)

Analysis of the impact of aquatic science and technology promotion on fishermen's income:A case study of Hubei Province

GUO Hong-xi, ZHOU Yan, KE Yan-ruo, LI Bo   

  1. Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430065,China
  • Received:2021-04-14 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-11-04

摘要: 为定量分析水产科技推广对渔民渔业收入的影响,选取水产推广站数量、推广人员规模、推广经费、技术指导面积和渔民公共信息服务5个反映水产科技推广效能的影响因素,基于湖北省2007—2017年渔业时间序列数据,建立多元线性回归模型,并以江苏省、湖南省作为参照,分析这些因素对湖北省渔民渔业收入的影响。结果表明,湖北省渔民渔业人均收入与渔民公共信息服务、水产推广经费和水产推广人员规模高度相关,其影响程度依次递减。据此,提出提高推广信息化水平、增加推广经费、充实推广人才队伍等有针对性的对策建议。

关键词: 水产科技推广, 渔民收入, 多元线性回归, 影响因素, 湖北省

Abstract: In order to quantitatively analyze the impact of aquatic science and technology promotion on fishermen's income, the number of aquatic promotion stations, the scale of promotion personnel, promotion funds, technical guidance area and fishermen's public information service were selected to reflect the effectiveness of aquatic science and technology promotion. Based on the fishery time series data of Hubei Province from 2007 to 2017, a multiple linear regression model was established, and the impact of these factors on fishermen's income in Hubei Province was analyzed with reference to Jiangsu Province and Hunan Province. The results showed that the per capita income of fishermen in Hubei Province was highly correlated with fishermen's public information services, fishery promotion funds and the scale of fishery promotion personnel, and the degree of influence decreased in turn. Accordingly, targeted countermeasures and suggestions such as improving the level of information technology, increasing funding for extension, and enriching the team of promotion talents were put forward.

Key words: aquatic science and technology promotion, fishermen's income, multiple linear regression, influencing factor, Hubei Province

中图分类号: