湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (19): 69-71.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.19.013

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合微生物菌剂在魔芋栽培中的应用

文明玲1, 魏德美2, 舒洪前3, 贾明娟1, 许明超1, 王艳惠1   

  1. 1.四川省乐山市农业科学研究院,四川 乐山 614000;
    2.四川省峨边县农业农村局,四川 峨边 614300;
    3.四川省会东县新街镇农技站,四川 会东 615200
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-24 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-11-04
  • 作者简介:文明玲(1980-),女,四川大竹人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事经济作物品种选育及配套栽培技术研究,(电话)0833-2497127(电子信箱)wenml502@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技支撑项目(2020YFN0050)

Application effect of compound microbial agent in Amorphophallus konjac cultivation

WEN Ming-ling1, WEI De-mei2, SHU Hong-qian3, JIA Ming-juan1, XU Ming-chao1, WANG Yan-hui1   

  1. 1. Sichuan Leshan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Leshan 614000, Sichuan,China;
    2. Sichuan Ebian County Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ebian 614300, Sichuan,China;
    3. Sichuan Huidong County Xinjie Town Agricultural Technology Station, Huidong 615200,Sichuan,China
  • Received:2021-11-24 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-11-04

摘要: 为验证复合微生物菌剂在大田栽培中的应用效果,以魔芋(Amorphophallus konjac)为试验对象,设置复合微生物菌剂、化学药剂、清水3个处理,测定魔芋生长、病害发生及产量指标。结果表明,复合微生物菌剂可促进魔芋茎叶及根系生长,增加根系活力,降低病害发生,提高球茎鲜重、促进球茎膨大以及增加产量;轮换施用的3种化学药剂,12%中生菌素1 000倍稀释液、20%噻菌铜500倍稀释液、20%噻唑锌500倍稀释液可较好地控制病害发生,提高魔芋单位面积产量但影响根系生长,降低根系活力。

关键词: 魔芋(Amorphophallus konjac), 复合微生物菌剂, 栽培

Abstract: In order to verify the application effect of compound microbial inoculants in field cultivation, Amorphophallus konjac was used as the test object, and three treatments of compound microbial inoculants, chemical agents and clear water were set up to determine the growth, disease occurrence and yield indexes of Amorphophallus konjac. The results showed that compound microbial inoculants could promote the growth of stems, leaves and roots, increase root activity, reduce disease incidence, increase bulb fresh weight, promote bulb expansion and increase yield. Three chemical agents, 12% Zhongshengmycin 1 000 times dilution, 20% Thiodiazole copper 500 times dilution and 20% Thiazole zinc 500 times dilution, which were applied alternately, which could better control the occurrence of diseases, increase the yield per unit area of Amorphophallus konjac, but affect root growth and reduce root activity.

Key words: Amorphophallus konjac, compound microbial agent, cultivation

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