湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (14): 61-67.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.14.010

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南省高原山地城市紧凑度演变分析研究

陈涛, 张越, 王玉阁, 李志英   

  1. 云南大学建筑与规划学院,昆明 650504
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-12 出版日期:2022-07-25 发布日期:2022-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 张越(1997-),男,山东济宁人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为城市经济与空间管理,(电话)18788101676(电子信箱)810798402@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:陈涛(1975-),男,云南丽江人,副教授,博士,主要从事城市经济管理与经济空间的研究,(电话)13888906751(电子信箱)1401063407@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2021Y017); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51668065)

Analysis on the evolution of the compactness of the highland cities in Yunnan Province

CHEN Tao, ZHANG Yue, WANG Yu-ge, LI Zhi-ying   

  1. College of Architecture and Planning,Yunnan University,Kunming 650504,China
  • Received:2021-05-12 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-08-25

摘要: 基于人口、经济、土地利用、交通、生态环境5个维度构建了城市紧凑度综合评价指标体系,基于熵权法与灰色关联度模型构建了城市紧凑度分项指数与综合指数模型,测度2008、2013、2018年云南省16州市的紧凑度数值并对其演变进行分析。结果表明,城市紧凑度与经济发展水平呈倒U型曲线关系;云南省16州市城市紧凑度整体水平偏低,大多数州市城市紧凑度综合水平不断升高,部分州市城市紧凑度综合水平变动幅度不大,少量州市城市紧凑度综合水平逐渐降低;云南省人口、经济、交通、生态环境紧凑度平均水平有了不同程度的提高,而土地利用紧凑度出现了一定程度的降低,制约云南省城市紧凑度水平的关键因素为经济紧凑度与土地利用紧凑度。

关键词: 城市紧凑度, 可持续发展, 分项指数, 综合指数, 云南省

Abstract: Based on the five dimensions of population, economy, land use, transportation, and ecological environment, a comprehensive evaluation index system for urban compactness was constructed. Based on the entropy weight method and the gray correlation model, the sub-index and comprehensive index model of urban compactness were constructed to measure the compactness values of 16 prefectures and cities in Yunnan Province in 2008, 2013 and 2018 and analyzed its evolution. The results showed that the relationship between urban compactness and economic development level presented an inverted U-shaped curve. The overall level of urban compactnessin 16 prefectures and cities of Yunnan Province was relatively low, and the comprehensive level of urban compactness in most prefectures and cities was increasing, and the comprehensive level of urban compactness in some prefectures and cities did not change much, and the comprehensive level of urban compactness in a few prefectures and cities was decreasing gradually. The average compactness of population, economy, transportation and ecological environment in Yunnan Province increased to different degrees, while the compactness of land use decreased to a certain extent. The key factors restricting the level of urban compactness in Yunnan Province were economic compactness and land use compactness.

Key words: city compactness, sustainable development, sub-index, comprehensive index, Yunnan Province

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