湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (9): 88-91.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.09.016

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南鼠尾草不同部位扦插繁殖研究

陈光明, 杨艳娟, 梁杏梅, 余朝良   

  1. 云南新兴职业学院,昆明 651500
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-06 出版日期:2022-05-10 发布日期:2022-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 杨艳娟(1986-),女,副教授,硕士,主要从事中药学、药用植物资源研究,(电话)15987138943(电子信箱)yyj836@126.com。
  • 作者简介:陈光明(1988-),男,云南富民人,讲师,主要从事中药鉴定及药用植物资源的研究工作,(电话)13187872056(电子信箱)756238864@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2019J1091)

Study on cutting propagation of different parts of Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright

CHEN Guang-ming, YANG Yan-juan, LIANG Xing-mei, YU Chao-liang   

  1. Yunnan Xinxing Occupations Institute, Kunming 651500, China
  • Received:2021-12-06 Online:2022-05-10 Published:2022-05-26

摘要: 试验探究了多种因素对云南鼠尾草(Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright)根、芦头、茎段扦插繁殖的影响。结果表明,根的上半段6 cm长、直径大于5 mm斜插于园土∶有机肥(1∶1)中发芽率最高,达90%;具有2个芽的芦头、60 mg/L ABT处理1 h扦插于珍珠岩∶蛭石(1∶1)中发芽率最高,达93.33 %;茎段用80 mg/L ABT处理2 h,扦插于园土∶有机肥(1∶1)的基质中发芽率最高,达83.33%。云南鼠尾草具有2个芽的芦头、60 mg/L ABT处理1 h,扦插于珍珠岩∶蛭石(1∶1)的基质中发芽率最高。

关键词: 云南鼠尾草(Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright), 根, 芦头, 茎段, 扦插繁殖

Abstract: The effects of various factors on the cutting propagation of root, rhizome and branches of Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright were explored. The results showed that the highest germination rate of 90% was achieved by taking the upper half of the roots 6 cm long and greater than 5 mm in diameter and inserting them obliquely in a mixture of garden soil and organic fertilizer at a ratio of 1∶1. The highest germination rate of 93.33% was achieved when cuttings with two rhizomes were treated with 60 mg/L ABT for 1 h in a mixture of perlite and vermiculite at a ratio of 1∶1. The highest germination rate of 83.33% was achieved when the branches were treated with 80 mg/L of ABT for 2 h and cuttings were placed in a substrate with garden soil∶organic fertilizer in a 1∶1 ratio. The highest germination rate of Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright with two buds was achieved after 1 h of ABT treatment at 60 mg/L and cuttings were placed in the substrate with perlite∶vermiculite in a 1∶1 ratio.

Key words: Salvia yunnanensis C. H. Wright, root, rhizome, stem, cutting propagation

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