湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (9): 85-87.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.09.015

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

西沙永兴岛果蔬实蝇种类及发生动态研究

蔡波1, 孟瑞1, 黄振2, 马新华3, 敖苏1   

  1. 1.海口海关,海口 570105;
    2.福州海关,福州 350015;
    3.湛江海关,广东 湛江 524022
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-04 出版日期:2022-05-10 发布日期:2022-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 敖 苏,女,四川江油人,高级农艺师,硕士,主要从事进出境植物检疫工作,(电子信箱)guaixiaxia1@163.com。
  • 作者简介:蔡 波(1984-),男,山东宁阳人,高级农艺师,博士,主要从事进出境植物检疫工作,(电话)0898-68616291(电子信箱)caibohnciq@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    海关总署科研项目(2020HK154); 海南省重点研发计划(ZDYF2017056,ZDYF2020088); 海南省重大科技计划项目 (ZDKJ2021016)

Study on species and dynamics of fruit and vegetable flies in Yongxing Island of Xisha

CAI Bo1, MENG Rui1, HUANG Zhen2, MA Xin-hua3, AO Su1   

  1. 1. Haikou Customs District, Haikou 570105, China;
    2. Fuzhou Customs District, Fuzhou 350015, China;
    3. Zhanjiang Customs District, Zhanjiang 524022, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2021-03-04 Online:2022-05-10 Published:2022-05-26

摘要: 采用橘小实蝇诱剂、瓜实蝇诱剂、地中海实蝇引诱剂和蛋白诱饵于2017—2018年在西沙永兴岛开展检疫性实蝇监测。监测共收集到实蝇标本125 814头,经过鉴定,分别为橘小实蝇(Bactrocera dorsalis)、瓜实蝇(Bactrocera cucurbitae)和南亚果实蝇(Bactrocera tau)3种果蔬实蝇。其中,橘小实蝇是绝对的优势种。同时对西沙永兴岛果蔬实蝇的种类、发生动态及寄主等相关问题进行了讨论。

关键词: 永兴岛, 橘小实蝇, 瓜实蝇, 南亚果实蝇, 监测, 发生动态

Abstract: Quarantine fly monitoring was carried out in Yongxing Island of Xisha from 2017 to 2018 using citrus fly bait, melon fly bait, Mediterranean fly bait and protein bait. A total of 125 814 fruit flies were collected and identified as Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Bactrocera tau. Among them, orange fly is the absolute advantage species. At the same time, the species, occurrence dynamics and host of fruit and vegetable flies in Yongxing Island of Xisha were discussed.

Key words: Yongxing Island, Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera cucurbitae, Bactrocera tau, monitoring, occurrence dynamics

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