湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (7): 177-180.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.07.033

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

主粮化背景下马铃薯产业链延伸问题研究——以恩施州为例

李超1, 刘道德2, 谢云1   

  1. 1.长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北 荆州 434023;
    2.湖北省国营后湖农场经济发展办公室,湖北 潜江 433115
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-19 出版日期:2022-04-10 发布日期:2022-05-04
  • 通讯作者: 谢云(1976-),女,湖北监利人,硕士,主要从事农业经济与管理研究,(电子信箱)200277@yangtzeu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:李超(1993-),男,湖北恩施人,硕士,研究方向为农业经济与管理,(电话)15027142005(电子信箱)408820616@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部课题(19YJCZH190); 湖北省教育厅课题(19Y038); 长江大学校社科基金项目(2019CSZ05)

Research on the extension of the potato industry chain under the background of staple foods:Taking Enshi prefecture as an example

LI Chao1, LIU Dao-de2, XIE Yun1   

  1. 1. Economics and Management School of Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,Hubei,China;
    2. Economic Development Office of State-owned Houhu Farm in Hubei Province,Qianjiang 433115,Hubei,China
  • Received:2021-10-19 Online:2022-04-10 Published:2022-05-04

摘要: 马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)主粮化战略的实施,对于中国农业产业结构调整、粮食安全保障和居民膳食结构转型升级具有重要意义。基于主粮化与马铃薯产业链延伸的影响机理,通过实地走访、查阅文献,对恩施州马铃薯产业各环节发展现状进行探讨,发现马铃薯生产经营粗放、深度加工不够、外部消费拉力小的现状,分析出马铃薯产业链产前延伸缺少有效的技术支撑、产后延伸缺少足够的资金支持、横向延伸缺乏有利的外部环境等问题。据此,提出研发高山富硒新品种、培育马铃薯加工龙头企业、加强示范推广和消费引导是主粮化背景下推进马铃薯产业链延伸的主要方向。

关键词: 主粮化, 产业链, 马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.), 延伸, 恩施州

Abstract: The implementation of the strategy of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) as a staple food is of great significance for the adjustment of China's agricultural industry structure, the guarantee of food security and the transformation and upgrading of the residents' dietary structure. Based on the influence mechanism of staple food and potato industry chain extension, through field visits and literature review, the development status of each link of Enshi prefecture potato industry was discussed. It was found that the potato production and operation was extensive, deep processing was not enough, and the external consumption pull was small, it was analyzed that the potato industry chain lacked effective technical support for pre-production extension, lacked sufficient financial support for post-production extension, and lacked a favorable external environment for horizontal extension. Based on this, it was proposed that the research and development of new selenium-enriched varieties in high mountains, the cultivation of leading potato processing enterprises, and the strengthening of demonstration and promotion and consumption guidance were the main directions for promoting the extension of the potato industry chain under the background of staple food.

Key words: staple food, industrial chain, potato(Solanum tuberosum L.), extension, Enshi prefecture

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