湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (18): 166-169.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.18.034

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SWOT分析的延安市苹果产业提升研究

卢东宁, 杨尼   

  1. 延安大学经济与管理学院,陕西 延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-31 出版日期:2021-09-25 发布日期:2021-10-11
  • 通讯作者: 杨 尼(1994-),女,陕西宝鸡人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农业技术经济,(电话)17868811379(电子信箱)ydjgxyyn@163.com。
  • 作者简介:卢东宁(1968-),男,陕西清涧人,教授,硕士生导师,博士,主要从事农业技术经济研究,(电话)18992161087(电子信箱)jgkln@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71864036)

Research on promotion of apple industry in Yan'an city based on SWOT analysis

LU Dong-ning, YANG Ni   

  1. School of Economics and Management,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2021-05-31 Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-10-11

摘要: 延安市是符合世界苹果生长适宜区7项指标的地区之一。近年延安市经济不断攀升,农业产业作为延安市的支柱产业在其中起着主导作用,苹果产业也逐渐成为农民增收的主要产业。采用SWOT分析法对延安市苹果产业发展的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁进行分析,发现存在单产较低、品种单一、劳动力季节性缺乏、自然灾害防御能力低下等问题,结合延安市苹果产业实际发展情况,提出发挥地域优势大力拓展品牌效应、利用技术优势提升苹果汁市场份额、注重技术创新开发绿色产品、建立科学防灾系统保证苹果品质、推广果园机械化提高生产效率、关注市场需求优化品种结构和规避风险提高果农抗灾意识等建议,以期为延安市苹果产业发展提供一定的理论基础。

关键词: 延安市, 苹果产业, SWOT分析法, 提升建议

Abstract: Yan'an city is one of the regions that meet the seven indicators of the suitable apple growing areas in the world. In recent years, the economy has been rising in Yan'an city. As the pillar industry of Yan'an city, agricultural industry plays a leading role, and apple industry has also gradually become the main industry of increasing farmers' income. The SWOT analysis method was used to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of apple industry development in Yan'an city. It was found that there were some problems, such as low yield per unit area, single variety, seasonal shortage of labor force and low natural disaster prevention ability. Combined with the actual development situation of apple industry in Yan'an city, some suggestions were put forward,which including giving full play to regional advantages to expand brand effect, using technological advantages to incr ease the market share of apple juice, paying attention to technological innovation to develop green products, establishing a scientific disaster prevention system to ensure apple quality, promoting the orchard mechanization to improve production efficiency, paying attention to market demand to optimize variety structure, and avoiding risks to improve farmers' awareness of disaster resistance, in order to provide theoretical basis for apple industry development in Yan'an city.

Key words: Yan'an city;, apple industry, SWOT analysis method, promotion suggestions

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