贵州省高原水体浮游动物对抗生素的富集特征

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.18.010

湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (18): 50-57.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.18.010

贵州省高原水体浮游动物对抗生素的富集特征

向刚¹, 袁萌², 党安志³, 龙胜兴¹

1.贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵阳 550001;
2.贵州省交通科学研究院股份有限公司,贵阳 550008;
3.贵州省环境科学研究设计院,贵阳 550081

收稿日期:2019-09-19 出版日期:2021-09-25 发布日期:2021-10-11
通讯作者: 党安志（1982-）,男,研究实习员,硕士,主要从事水体环境污染研究。
作者简介:向刚（1976-）,男,贵州贵阳人,讲师,硕士,主要从事环境生态学研究,（电话）13595096274（电子信箱）472289849@qq.com。

Characteristic of antibiotics accumulation by zooplankton in Guizhou province plateau waters

XIANG Gang¹, YUAN Meng², DANG An-zhi³, LONG Sheng-xing¹

1. School of Geography and Environmental Science,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,China;
2. Guizhou Transport Science Research Institute Shares Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550008,China;
3. Guizhou Institute of Environmental Sciences Research and Design,Guiyang 550081,China

Received:2019-09-19 Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-10-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以贵州省红枫湖、百花湖、阿哈水库及草海湿地为研究对象,收集其水库及湿地中的浮游动物,通过测定体中的抗生素含量,并结合水体中的相关水质参数,探讨高原水库及湿地中的浮游动物对抗生素的富集特征。结果表明,草海湿地浮游动物对抗生素磺胺对甲氧嘧啶有明显的累积作用,最高浓度含量为5.07 ng/g。水体中的浮游动物对抗生素富集有明显的季节差异,其主要是由浮游动物群落季节变化引起。此外,浮游动物对抗生素富集含量明显受到水体中的TN（总氮）、TP（总磷）及叶绿素a含量的浓度限制,且浮游动物体中的抗生素与富营养因子TN、TP及叶绿素a呈明显负相关,特别是抗生素脱水红霉素在浮游动物体的富集较为明显。

关键词: 浮游动物, 抗生素, 高原水体, 草海湿地, 贵州省

Abstract: Zooplankton were collected from Hongfeng lake, Baihua lake, Aha reservoir and Caohai wetland, antibiotics of zooplankton and water quality parameter were determined in order to understand characteristic of antibiotics accumulation by zooplankton in Guizhou province plateau waters. The results showed that the phytoplankton in Caohai wetland had a significant cumulative effect on the antibiotic sulfamethoxine, and the highest concentration was 5.07 ng/g. There were obvious seasonal differences in the concentration of antibiotics in zooplankton, which was mainly caused by the seasonal changes of zooplankton community. In addition, the enrichment of antibiotics in zooplankton was limited by the concentration of TN（total nitrogen）, TP（total phosphorus） and chlorophyll a in water, and there was a significant negative correlation between the concentration of antibiotics in zooplankton and the nutrient factors TN, TP and chlorophyll a, especially the concentration of the antibiotic erythromycin dehydrated in zooplankton.

Key words: zooplankton, antibiotics, plateau reservoir, Caohai wetland, Guizhou province

中图分类号:

X524

向刚, 袁萌, 党安志, 龙胜兴. 贵州省高原水体浮游动物对抗生素的富集特征[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2021, 60(18): 50-57.

XIANG Gang, YUAN Meng, DANG An-zhi, LONG Sheng-xing. Characteristic of antibiotics accumulation by zooplankton in Guizhou province plateau waters[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2021, 60(18): 50-57.

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贵州省高原水体浮游动物对抗生素的富集特征

Characteristic of antibiotics accumulation by zooplankton in Guizhou province plateau waters

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