湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (11): 93-98.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.11.019

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

景观基因视角下传统村落特征分析及图谱构建——以平顶山市前谢湾村为例

张宛玉, 刘保国, 卫红   

  1. 河南农业大学风景园林与艺术学院,郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-26 出版日期:2021-06-10 发布日期:2021-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 卫 红(1972-),女,河南沁阳人,副教授,硕士,主要从事城乡规划及遗产保护相关研究,(电话)13526617230(电子信箱)614285065@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张宛玉(1994-),女,河南南阳人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为风景园林规划与设计,(电话)15137157745(电子信箱)1587066819@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“豫中地区传统村落文化景观基因识别与图谱构建”(2021-ZZJH-159)

Analysis and map construction of traditional villages from the perspective of landscape gene: Taking Qianxiewan village in Pingdingshan city as an example

ZHANG Wan-yu, LIU Bao-guo, WEI Hong   

  1. College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China
  • Received:2020-10-26 Online:2021-06-10 Published:2021-07-15

摘要: 前谢湾村是豫中浅山区代表性传统村落之一,是中原传统文化的载体,整体肌理格局要素保存相对完整,对于中原传统村落的保护开发具有重要意义。文章基于景观基因理论,分别对前谢湾村的场所环境、布局形态、主体建筑以及文化背景等方面进行解析,构建前谢湾村景观基因识别体系,在此基础之上,识别提取出影响村落整体风貌的四大主体基因及三大附着基因,并进行了图示化表达,力求为豫中传统村落后续可持续发展提供夯实的理论支持和实践指导。

关键词: 传统村落, 景观基因, 基因图谱, 前谢湾村

Abstract: Qianxiewan village is one of the representative traditional villages in the shallow mountainous area of central Henan and the carrier of the traditional culture of the Central Plains. The overall texture pattern elements are relatively intact, which is of great significance to the protection and development of the traditional villages in the Central Plains. Based on the theory of landscape genes, this article analyzes the site environment, layout, main building, and cultural background of Qianxiewan village, and builds a landscape gene identification system for Qianxiewan village, and on this basis, identifies and extracts the impact The four main genes and three attachment genes of the overall style of the village are graphically expressed, four main genes and three attached genes that affect the overall appearance of the village were identified and expressed graphically,and strive to provide solid theoretical support and practical guidance for the subsequent sustainable development of traditional villages in central Henan.

Key words: traditional villages, landscape gene, gene mapping, Qianxiewan village

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