湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (10): 95-98.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.10.019

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

康复景观视角下的养老机构庭园设计方法探析

高洁   

  1. 延安大学生命科学学院,陕西 延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-20 出版日期:2021-05-25 发布日期:2021-05-28
  • 作者简介:高洁(1984-),女,陕西延安人,讲师,硕士,主要从事园林景观设计,(电话)15191166616(电子信箱)lotusyadx@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省延安市科技局科技攻关计划项目(2017KS-09); 陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(18JK0882)

Analysis of garden design method of nursing home from the perspective of rehabilitation landscape

GAO Jie   

  1. School of Life Sciences,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2020-09-20 Online:2021-05-25 Published:2021-05-28

摘要: 在中国已进入人口老龄化的社会大背景下,养老机构是养老服务体系建设中的重要组成,其庭园环境设计应体现康复性景观的特征,即能辅助机构内的老年人恢复身心健康、拥有优质的老年生活、提高机构空间使用率并取得良好的社会经济效益。从养老机构户外环境对老年人的意义、老年人身心特点及庭园使用、养老机构庭园设计3个方面进行论述,提出养老机构庭园环境从选址和布局、游线组织到植物景观等方面的设计策略,以期为日后相关项目的研究及建设改造提供参考建议。

关键词: 康复景观, 养老机构, 老年人, 庭园设计

Abstract: Under the background of entering into the aging society in our country, nursing institutions for the aged has become the main part of old-age service system construction, and its garden environment design should reflect the characteristics of landscape rehabilitation, which can help the old people recover physically and mentally, make them enjoy high quality of senile life, and improve space utilization to obtain good social and economic benefits. The author expounds from the following three aspects,the meaning of outdoor environment of nursing institutions to the elderly, the physical and mental characteristics of old people, the use and design of nursing institutions, putting forward some designing strategies of selecting the environment and layout, the organization of tour line to the plant landscape, so as to provide some reference suggestions to related projects in the future research.

Key words: rehabilitation landscape, old-age institutions, the elderly, garden design

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