湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 184-188.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.06.040

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国国家中心城市发展探究

宗亚飞1,2, 曹月娥3, 顾云志1,2   

  1. 1.新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐 830046;
    2.教育部绿洲生态重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830046;
    3.上海师范大学环境与地理科学学院,上海 200234
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-13 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-04-07
  • 通讯作者: 曹月娥,副教授,博士,主要从事国土整治与3S技术应用研究,(电话)13369679666(电子信箱)xjdxcye@sina.com。
  • 作者简介:宗亚飞(1991-),男,新疆库尔勒人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为土地资源评价,(电话)18690685361(电子信箱)1433507511@qq.com。

Research on the development of China's national central cities

ZONG Ya-fei1,2, CAO Yue-e3, GU Yun-zhi1,2   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environment Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,Urumqi 830046,China;
    3. School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234,China
  • Received:2020-04-13 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-04-07

摘要: 国家中心城市是整个国家经济发展的引领者,更是参与全球经济贸易和协作分工的重要支撑点。设立国家中心城市能够带动区域经济整体发展,实现区域经济发展一体化。以16个城市为研究对象,分析各城市在六维度指标体系下发展状况的优势维度。结果表明,北京、上海、广州、重庆作为北东南西4个方向上的国家中心城市,其引领经济发展的主导地位明显;国家中心城市经济聚集程度明显,但环境治理效力亟待提升,科技创新需要增强重视。

关键词: 国家中心城市, 经济发展, 区位优势

Abstract: National central cities were not only the leaders of the whole country’s economy development, but also an important support point for participating in global economy trade and cooperative division of labor. The establishment of national central cities can promote the overall development of regional economy and realize the integration of regional economy development. Taking 16 cities as the research objects, this study analyzed the advantage dimensions of each city in the development status under the six dimension index system. The results showed that Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chongqing were the national central cities in the four directions of north, east, south and west, and their leading position in economy development was obvious. The economy agglomeration degree of national central cities was obvious, but the effectiveness of environmental governance need to be improved, and scientific and technological innovation need to be strengthened.

Key words: national central cities, economy development, location advantages

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