湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 105-107.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.06.021

• 动物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

西双版纳地区蝙蝠物种多样性夜间分布模式

曹慧1a,1b,2, 杨建波1a,1b,2   

  1. 1.中国科学院,a.西双版纳热带植物园; 1b.西双版纳热带植物园综合保护中心,昆明 666303;
    2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-30 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-04-07
  • 作者简介:曹 慧(1995-),女,吉林四平人,硕士研究生,主要从事景观生态、蝙蝠物种多样性保护研究,(电话)15670232073(电子信箱)1163558590@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院A类战略性先导科技专项(XDA20050202); 国家自然科学基金项目(U1602265)

Night distribution pattern of bats species diversity in Xishuangbanna

CAO Hui1a,1b,2, YANG Jian-bo1a,1b,2   

  1. 1a. Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden; 1b. Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 666303, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2020-04-30 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-04-07

摘要: 为探究热带蝙蝠物种多样性的夜间变化,对西双版纳热带雨林地区蝙蝠活动进行探测,分析了夜间不同时间段和不同季节相同时间段内蝙蝠物种多样性的变化规律。结果表明,蝙蝠物种多样性夜间分布除18:00-20:00与20:00-22:00、22:00-00:00与00:00-02:00、00:00-02:00与02:00-04:00时间段外差异性显著。在季节变化中,秋冬季蝙蝠物种多样性第一次高峰出现时间早于春夏季1 h。

关键词: 蝙蝠, 物种多样性, 热带雨林, 夜间分布, 季节变化

Abstract: In order to explore the night variation of bat species diversity in Xishuangbanna, acoustic monitoring detector was used to probe bat activities, analyzed the variation of bat species diversity in different time at night during a year. The results showed that the distribution of bat species diversity at night was significantly different, except 18:00-20:00 and 20:00-22:00, 22:00-00:00 and 00:00-02:00, 00:00-02:00 and 02:00-04:00. In the seasonal variation, the first peak of bat species diversity in autumn and winter is one hour earlier than that in spring and summer.

Key words: bats, species diversity, tropical rainforest, night distribution, seasonal change

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