湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 155-160.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.03.032

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

生态保护诉求下森林类犯罪的优化设定

宦吉娥1, 马佩瑶2   

  1. 1.中国地质大学(武汉)公共管理学院,武汉 430074;
    2.中南财经政法大学法律硕士教育中心,武汉 430073
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-01 发布日期:2021-02-25
  • 作者简介:宦吉娥(1980-),女,湖北保康人,副教授,博士,主要从事宪法学与行政法学、自然资源法学研究,(电话)18971413393(电子信箱)huanjie@cug.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目(17BFX087)

The optimal setting of forest crimes under the demand of ecological protection

HUAN Ji-e1, MA Pei-yao2   

  1. 1. School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan),Wuhan 430074, China;
    2. Law Master Education Center,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073, China
  • Received:2020-04-01 Published:2021-02-25

摘要: 森林具有重要的生态功能,有必要对森林类犯罪回应生态诉求的现状开展研究,中国刑法设定了7种森林类犯罪,中国森林类相关罪名的刑法设定与司法实践具有司法常态化、地区差异化、罪名差异化3个特征。但目前森林类犯罪的设定无法完全回应中国对生态保护的需要。应注重森林类犯罪行政执法与刑事司法的衔接,设定破坏生态环境罪等措施来优化罪名设定,更好地回应生态保护的诉求。

关键词: 生态保护, 森林类犯罪, 体系化, 森林资源, 产权

Abstract: Forest has important ecological function. It is necessary to study the current situation of forest crimes responding to ecological demands. China's criminal law had set up seven kinds of forest crimes. The criminal law setting and judicial practice of forest-related crimes in China have three characteristics: Judicial normalization, regional differentiation and crime differentiation. However, at present, it can not fully respond to the needs of ecological protection in China. We should pay attention to the connection between administrative punishment and criminal punishment for forest crimes, and set up the crime of destroying the ecological environment, so as to optimize the establishment of charges and better respond to the demands of ecological protection.

Key words: ecological protection, forest crimes, systematization, forest resources, property rights

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