湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (4): 114-119.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.04.025

• 农业经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市扩张与农民土地价值观念变化——以南京城郊G村为例

余庆洋, 丁百仁   

  1. 河海大学公共管理学院,南京 211100
  • 修回日期:2018-11-14 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 丁百仁(1989-),男,安徽宿松人,博士,主要从事城乡社会学研究工作,(电话)18751983157(电子信箱)brding1989@163.com
  • 作者简介:余庆洋(1994-),女,江苏南通人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农村社会学,(电话)13862795568(电子信箱)18896530676@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2017B732X14)

Urban Expansion and the Change of Farmers' Land Values Concept——Based on the Study of G Village in the Outskirts of Nanjing

YU Qing-yang, DING Bai-ren   

  1. Public Administration School,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China
  • Revised:2018-11-14 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-11-26

摘要: 采用质性研究方法,运用无结构式访谈法和观察法对南京城郊G村进行调查,以农民和土地关系为切入点,阐述了城市扩张与农民土地价值观念变化的内在关联。研究发现,城郊农民的“乡土情结”淡化,土地成为无奈的谋生手段,可替代性极强;城市扩张早期,土地价值观念多元分化,表现为传统土地为本型、土地兼业型、土地脱离型、土地保障型和土地财富型并存。这与其带来的经济意识、转移就业、市民倾向、面子观念、“农民农”现象紧密相关;随着城市扩张加剧,特别是土地征收的到来,城郊农民的土地亲和性将空前加强,土地价值观念也相对趋同,表现为土地的物权与资本意识凸显,而非传统乡土情结意识回归。

关键词: 农民, 城市扩张, 土地价值观念, 乡土情结, 物权观念

Abstract: Using the property research paradigm, the unstructured interview method and the observation method were used to investigate G village in the suburb of nanjing. Based on the relationship between farmers and land,the internal relationship between urban expansion and the change of farmers' land values was expounded. The analysis found that the “village complex” of the suburban peasants had faded, and the land has became a helpless means of livelihood. It was also highly substitutable. In the early stage of urban expansion, their land values were diversified and represented as traditional land-based and land-based land separation type (indifferent type), land security type and land wealth type coexist. This was closely related to the economic awareness, transfer of employment, citizen orientation, face concept, and “farmers” phenomenon brought about by urban expansion. With the intensification of urban expansion, especially the arrival of land acquisition, the land affinity of suburban farmers would be unprecedented. Strengthening, the concept of land values is also relatively convergent, which was reflected in the fact that the property rights and capital awareness of the land are prominent, rather than the return of the traditional rural complex.

Key words: farmers, urban expansion, land values, local complex, concept of property rights

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