湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (24): 92-95.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.24.019

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

武汉市东湖高新区农田土壤重金属含量及其生态风险评价

张贵友, 杜雷, 王素萍, 黄翔, 姜利, 洪娟, 练志诚, 张利红, 叶莉霞, 陈钢   

  1. 武汉市农业科学院环境与安全研究所,武汉 430000
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-15 出版日期:2020-12-25 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 陈钢(1969-),女,正高级农艺师,博士,主要从事养分资源管理与新型肥料研发的研究。
  • 作者简介:张贵友(1986-),男,山东威海人,农艺师,博士,主要从事农业种植环境检测诊断和分析的研究,(电话)15071211977(电子信箱)240566742@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省技术创新重大项目(2018ABA099); 武汉市农业科学院协同创新项目(CXJC201903)

Analysis and ecological risk assessment on heavy metal contents of farmland soils in Wuhan East Lake High-Tech Development Zone

ZHANG Gui-you, DU Lei, WANG Su-ping, HUANG Xiang, JIANG Li, HONG Juan, LIAN Zhi-cheng, ZHANG Li-hong, YE Li-xia,CHEN Gang   

  1. Institute for Environment and Safety,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430000,China
  • Received:2020-05-15 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 以武汉市东湖高新区农田土壤为研究对象,共采集58个土壤样品,分析8种重金属(Pb、Cd、Cr、Hg、As、Ni、Cu、Zn)的含量,以土壤环境质量农用地土壤污染风险管控标准(试行)为评价基准值,采用单因子污染指数和内梅罗综合污染指数评价该地区土壤农田重金属污染状况。结果表明,东湖高新区农田土壤总体处于清洁水平,小范围(1.72%)存在Cd轻度污染,未发现农田土壤受到As、Pb、Ni、Cr、Cu、Hg、Pb的污染。

关键词: 农田土壤, 重金属, 污染评价, 武汉市东湖高新区

Abstract: A total of 58 soil samples were collected from farmland soils in Wuhan East Lake High-Tech Development Zone. The contents of 8 heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr, Hg, As, Ni, Cu, Zn) were analyzed. The single factor pollution index and Nemerow synthetical pollution index were used to evaluate the heavy metals in farmland soils in this area based on the soil environmental quality risk management and control standard. The results showed that the farmland soil in Wuhan East Lake High-Tech Development Zone was in a clean level, and there was slight Cd pollution in a small area (1.72%). There was no Pb, Ni, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb pollution were found.

Key words: farmland soils, heavy metal, pollution assessment, Wuhan East Lake High-Tech Development Zone

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