不同处理方法对重楼种子萌发的Meta分析

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.20.021

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 应用Meta分析方法,通过中英文数据库筛选了1990—2019年关于重楼(Paris polyphylla)种子萌发的文献24篇,得到78个独立试验组,分析温度、机械、生长素、复合处理对重楼种子萌发的影响,并探讨较高海拔下重楼种子繁育的可能性。结果表明,恒温处理促进重楼种子萌发是一种简单可靠的方法,恒温、变温、沙藏方式的交互处理能够有效提高重楼种子发芽率(相对发芽率为0.61)。生长素使用不当会抑制重楼种子萌发。在相同处理条件下,滇重楼[Paris polyphylla Sm. var. yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz]比华重楼[Paris polyphylla Sm. var. chinese (Franch.) H. Hara]具有更好的发芽效率和稳定性。针对适宜重楼生长的较高海拔生境下种子发芽相关研究缺乏,需要针对较高海拔重楼繁育技术进行研究。

关键词: 重楼(Paris polyphylla), 种子, 萌发, Meta分析

Abstract: By using the method of Meta-analysis,24 papers on seed germination of Paris polyphylla from 1990 to 2019 were selected from Chinese and English databases,and 78 independent experimental groups were obtained.The effects of temperature,machinery,auxin and compound treatment on seed germination of Paris polyphylla were analyzed,and the possibility of seed breeding of Paris polyphylla at higher altitude was discussed.The results showed the seeds germination of Paris polyphylla under constant temperature was a simple and reliable way,interactive treatments of constant temperatures,variable temperatures and sand storage increased seeds germination rate (relative germination rate was 0.61) greatly. Improper use of auxin will inhibit the seed germination of Paris polyphylla. Paris polyphylla Sm. var. yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz had higher germination rate and better stability of germination than Paris polyphylla Sm. var. chinese (Franch.) H. Hara under the same treatment conditions. There was little research about seeds germination of Paris polyphylla in higher elevation. It is necessary to study the breeding technology of Paris polyphylla at high altitude.

Key words: Paris polyphylla, seed, germination, Meta-analysis

中图分类号:

S567.23

樊华, 李森, 席欢, 涂卫国, 苟小林. 不同处理方法对重楼种子萌发的Meta分析[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2020, 59(20): 96-101.

FAN Hua, LI Sen, XI Huan, TU Wei-guo, GOU Xiao-lin. A Meta-analysis of Paris polyphylla seeds germination by different experiment ways[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2020, 59(20): 96-101.

参考文献

[1] 李恒.重楼属植物[M].北京:科学出版社,1988.
[2] 王跃虎,牛红梅,张兆云,等.重楼属植物的药用价值及其化学物质基础[J].中国中药杂志,2015(5):833-839.
[3] 张树仁.中国高等植物彩色图鉴,第八卷[M].北京:科学出版社,2016.
[4] 李强.四川重楼属植物资源显微鉴别及花粉育性研究[D].四川雅安:四川农业大学,2008.
[5] 李绍平,杨丽英,杨斌,等.滇重楼高效繁育和高产栽培研究[J].西南农业学报,2008,21(4):75-78.
[6] 李玛,王玲,杨生超,等.滇重楼种子后熟期间生活力和含水量变化的研究[J].种子,2015(6):88-90.
[7] GLASS G V.Primary,secondary,and meta analysis of research[J].Education research,1976,5:3-8.
[8] 方积乾,陆盈.Meta分析现代医学统计学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2002.
[9] 田康,赵永存,徐向华,等.不同施肥下中国旱地土壤有机碳变化特征——基于定位试验数据的Meta分析[J].生态学报,2014,34(13):3735-3743.
[10] ZHOU L,WU J,WANG S.Low-temperature stratification strategies and growth regulators for rapid induction of Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis seed germination[J].Plant growth regulation,2003,41(2):179-183.
[11] 董新玉,邵建莲.不同贮藏方式对滇重楼种子发芽率的影响[J].现代农业科技,2015(3):75.
[12] 郭陆军,邱斌,苏钛,等.滇重楼种子萌发关键技术研究[J].湖南农业科学,2016(9):27-29.
[13] 朱艳霞,黄燕芬,柯芳.滇重楼种子形态及发芽特性的产地差异研究[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(22):153-155.
[14] 李宝,李玛,邱斌,等.温度对滇重楼种子萌发的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(26):129-130.
[15] 岑新标.一种滇重楼种子的培育方法[P].中国专利:CN10725 8294A,2017.
[16] 陈翠,杨丽云,吕丽芬,等.云南重楼种子育苗技术研究[J].中国中药杂志,2007(19):25-29.
[17] 陈兴华,杨天丽.滇重楼种子繁殖及快速育苗技术[J].云南农业,2018(9):68-70.
[18] 杨淋,胡侃,赵昱,等.滇重楼种子无菌萌发及植株形态发生的研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2013,19(3):151-154.
[19] 王世林,周立刚,朱宏涛,等.滇重楼种子发芽及其快速繁殖技术[P].中国专利:CN1210663A,1999.
[20] 周浓,李自勤,姜北,等.超声波对滇重楼种子萌发能力的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2012,51(1):114-116.
[21] 王艳芳,李戈,唐玲,等.滇重楼种子萌发过程观察及出苗影响因素研究[J].中药材,2017,40(9):2022-2025.
[22] 张家玲,马英姿,胡文俐.不同处理对滇重楼种子萌发的影响[J].经济林研究,2018,36(2):100-106.
[23] 熊海浪,易继财,张宗申.滇重楼种子萌发及组织培养研究[J].广东农业科学,2011,38(21):47-49.
[24] 李海峰,赵昱,袁朗白,等.滇重楼种子休眠破除及植株形态发生的研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2013,19(5):161-164.
[25] 王艳芳,唐玲,李荣英,等.影响滇重楼种子萌发及胚根生长因素的研究[J].云南中医学院学报,2012,35(2):28-31.
[26] 龚范武,罗先权,王萍,等.七叶一枝花种子育苗技术研究[J].湖南林业科技,2014(1):56-59.
[27] 任永权,田茂美,李娇梅,等.促进华重楼种子萌发和出苗的技术研究[J].种子,2015(6):88-91.
[28] 宋发军,余晓东,刘佳,等.激素和PEG对华重楼种子萌发的影响[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(2):18-21,94.
[29] 宋发军,黄宗华.七叶一枝花组织培养和种子萌发条件的研究[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2013,32(2):55-58.
[30] 宋杨,宋德勋.娄山野生华重楼种子发芽试验[J].中国民族民间医药,2017,26(14):35-38.
[31] 陈铁柱,刘建辉,薛丹,等.一种华重楼种子快速繁育方法[P].中国专利:CN107360753A,2017.
[32] 张金渝,虞泓,张时刚,等滇重楼与华重楼的野生驯化和繁殖技术研究[J].西南农业学报,2004,17(3):47-50.
[33] 郑明华.Meta分析软件应用与实例解析[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2019.
[34] ELLIS R H,BARRETT S.Alternating temperatures and rate of seed germination in lentil[J].Annals of botany,1994,74(5):519-524.
[35] YUAN K,WYSOCKA-DILLER J.Phytohormone signalling pathways interact with sugars during seed germination and seedling development[J].Journal of experimental botany,2006,57(12):3359-3367.
[36] ORACZ K,KARPIŃSKI S.Phytohormones signaling pathways and ROS involvement in seed germination[J].Frontiers in plant science,2016,7:864.
[37] HARTLEB C F,MADSEN J D,BOYLEN C W.Environmental factors affecting seed germination in Myriophyllum spicatum L[J].Aquatic botany,1993,45(1):15-25.
[38] 武珊珊.重楼化学成分和药理作用研究进展[J].中草药,2004(3):344-347.
[39] 毛丽萍,李亚灵,赵军良,等.昼夜温差对番茄幼苗光合特性和物质积累的影响[J].华北农学报,2012,27(1):128-133.