湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (20): 29-31.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.20.006

• 育种栽培 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省稻虾共作模式下水稻机插栽培技术

程建平1,2, 汪本福1, 章桃娟3, 李阳1, 张枝盛1, 杨晓龙1, 彭成林4, 杨小红5   

  1. 1.农业农村部华中地区作物栽培科学观测实验站/粮食作物种质创新与遗传改良湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430064;
    2.主要粮食作物产业化湖北省协同创新中心/长江大学,湖北 荆州 434025;
    3.浠水县农业技术推广中心,湖北 浠水 438200;
    4.湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所,武汉 430064;
    5.潜江市农业技术推广中心,湖北 潜江 434025
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-20 出版日期:2020-10-25 发布日期:2020-12-04
  • 作者简介:程建平(1968-),男,湖北天门人,研究员,博士,主要从事水稻栽培与生态学研究,(电话)13277099386(电子信箱)chjp609@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD030130101;2018YFD0301305-04;2017YFD0301404;2016YFD0300908;2016YFD0300503);湖北省技术创新专项(2018ABA078);湖北省第二批现代农业产业技术体系项目(HBHZD-ZB-2017-004);国家水稻产业技术体系项目(CARS-01-04A)

Cultivation technique of machine transplanted rice under integrated rice-crayfish cultivation in Hubei province

CHENG Jian-ping1,2, WANG Ben-fu1, ZHANG Tao-juan3, LI Yang1, ZAHGN Zhi-sheng1, YANG Xiao-long1, PENG Cheng-lin4, YANG Xiao-hong5   

  1. 1. Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Scientific Observation Station of Crop Cultivation in Central China/Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement,Wuhan 430064,China;
    2. Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain Industry,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025,Hubei,China;
    3. Agricultural Technology Promotion Center of Xishui County,Xishui 438200,Hubei,China;
    4. Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Fertilizers,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China;
    5. Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Qianjiang,Qianjiang 433100,Hubei,China
  • Received:2020-05-20 Online:2020-10-25 Published:2020-12-04

摘要: 近年来,湖北省部分地方因水稻种植效益比较低,出现“重虾轻稻”、水稻种植方式与技术粗放、不规范等现象,影响了稻虾产业健康持续发展。通过多年的试验和示范,总结了湖北省稻虾模式下水稻机插栽培技术要点,以期提高稻虾共作模式下劳动生产率和水稻种植效益,实现稻虾双轮驱动、均衡发展。

关键词: 稻虾共作, 机插, 同步侧深施肥, 病虫害综合防控

Abstract: In recent years,due to the low efficiency of rice planting in some areas of Hubei province,the phenomenon of “heavy shrimp over rice” and extensive and irregular rice planting methods and technologies have affected the healthy and sustainable development of rice and crayfish industry.Through many years of experiments and demonstration,this paper summarized the key points of rice machine transplanting cultivation technology in Hubei province,in order to improve the labor productivity and rice planting efficiency under the rice-crayfish cropping mode,and realize the balanced development of rice and crayfish double wheel drive.

Key words: rice-crayfish cultivation, machine transplant, synchronization side deep fertilization, pest control

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