湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (19): 40-46.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.19.008

• 产业经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西地理标志农产品与农业经济发展的时空耦合特征及启示

严志强a, 严钦强a, 彭定新b, 撒楚航b   

  1. 南宁师范大学,a.地理科学与规划学院; b.自然资源与测绘学院,南宁 530001
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-13 出版日期:2020-10-10 发布日期:2020-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 严钦强,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为区域发展与城乡规划,(电子信箱)871459945@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:严志强(1967-),男,广西桂平人,教授,主要从事区域发展与城乡规划、土地利用与规划研究,(电话)13377138886(电子信箱)anan@gxtc.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    2018年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题(18BJL001)

The characteristics and implications of spatio-temporal coupling between geographic indications agricultural products and agricultural economy development in Guangxi

YAN Zhi-qianga, YAN Qin-qianga, PENG Ding-xinb, SA Chu-hangb   

  1. a.School of Geography and Planning; b.School of Natural Resources and Surveying, Nanning Normal University, Nanning 530001, China
  • Received:2020-05-13 Online:2020-10-10 Published:2020-11-24

摘要: 运用定量和GIS空间分析法分析了2005—2015年广西县域地理标志农产品的数量、产值的变化与农业经济发展的时空耦合特征。结果表明,2005—2015年广西县域地理标志农产品数量呈增长趋势,增长幅度先增加后减小;从空间上看,地理标志农产品数量增长主要集中在广西东部、南部及西北地区。2005—2015年,广西地理标志农产品的产值呈持续增长趋势,增长幅度逐步减小,增长的空间分布与数量分布基本一致。2005年、2010年和2015年,广西县域农业经济呈不均衡发展的格局,不同梯度农业经济在空间上聚集分布,农业经济发展较好的区域集中分布在广西的六大盆地(平原)及其边缘地区,发展较滞后的区域主要集中分布在西北地区。地理标志农产品数量少但农业产值高、地理标志农产品数量少且农业经济滞后的县域占比较高。2010—2015年广西县域地理标志农产品产业处于快速发展阶段,增长速度远高于农业经济的增长速度,但各县域间的增速有所差异。最后,根据地理标志农产品与农业经济发展的时空耦合特征,提出开发地理标志农产品以促进农村产业兴旺的建议。

关键词: 地理标志农产品, 农业经济, 时空耦合, 产业兴旺, 广西

Abstract: Quantitative analysis and GIS spatial analysis methods were used to analyze the spatio-temporal coupling characteristics of the change of quantity and output value of geographic indications agricultural products and the development of agricultural economy of counties in Guangxi from 2005 to 2015. The results showed that, from 2005 to 2015, the quantity of geographic indications agricultural products in Guangxi counties showed a growing trend, with the growth rate increasing first and then decreasing; From the perspective of space, the growth of geographic indications agricultural products was mainly concentrated in the east, south and northwest of Guangxi. From 2005 to 2015, the output value of Guangxi’s geographic indications agricultural products showed a continuous growth trend, with the growth rate gradually decreasing, and the spatial distribution of the growth was basically consistent with the quantitative distribution. In 2005, 2010 and 2015, the county agricultural economy in Guangxi presented a pattern of unbalanced development, the agricultural economy of different gradients gathered and distributed in space. The regions with good agricultural economic development were all in the six basins (plains) and the border areas, while the regions with less development were mainly concentrated in the northwest. The number of counties that geographic indications agricultural products was few, but the agricultural output value was high, and geographic indications agricultural products was few and the agricultural economy laged behind was relatively more. From 2010 to 2015, the geographical indications agricultural products industry in Guangxi was in a stage of rapid development, and the growth rate was much higher than that of agricultural economy, but the growth rate was different among counties. Finally, according to the spatio-temporal coupling characteristics of geographic indications agricultural products and agricultural economic development, some suggestions on developing geographic indications agricultural products to promote the prosperity of rural industry were put forward.

Key words: geographical indications agricultural products, agricultural economy, space-time coupling, industries thrive, Guangxi

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