湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (18): 156-159.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.18.031

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

城镇化、产业结构与农业经济增长的关系研究

马千里   

  1. 沈阳工业大学经济学院,沈阳 110870
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-19 发布日期:2020-11-05
  • 作者简介:马千里(1981-),男,甘肃天水人,讲师,博士,主要从事数量经济研究,(电话)13889165904(电子信箱)mqlts@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目(L17ATJ001)

Study on the relationship between urbanization, industrial structure and agricultural economic growth

MA Qian-li   

  1. School of Economics, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
  • Received:2020-05-19 Published:2020-11-05

摘要: 采用2000—2018年城镇人口与总人口的比值、第三产业增加值与第二产业增加值的比值、农业总产值作为样本数据,基于VAR模型和协整检验,对城镇化、产业结构与农业经济增长的相互影响关系进行研究。结果表明,城镇化与产业结构对农业经济增长具有显著影响;城镇化对农业经济增长的冲击为正,产业结构对农业经济增长的冲击为负。需要综合考虑城镇化与产业结构对农业经济增长的影响。随着时间的推移,城镇化对农业经济增长的方差贡献率显著增加;产业结构对农业经济增长的方差贡献率增加较小;农业经济增长自身因素造成的方差波动所占比率显著下降。需要重点考虑城镇化对农业经济增长的冲击作用。城镇化、产业结构与农业经济增长具有稳定的长期均衡关系。长期而言,政府应当保障城镇化、产业结构与农业经济的协调发展。

关键词: 城镇化, 产业结构, 农业经济增长, VAR, 协整检验

Abstract: Using the ratio of urban population to total population, the ratio of added value of tertiary industry to secondary industry and total agricultural output value from 2000 to 2018 as sample data, based on VAR model and cointegration test, this research studied the interaction among urbanization, industrial structure and agricultural economic growth. The results showed that urbanization and industrial structure have significant impact on agricultural economic growth. The impact of urbanization on agricultural economic growth was positive, and the impact of industrial structure on agricultural economic growth was negative. The influence of urbanization and industrial structure on agricultural economic growth should be considered comprehensively. With the passage of time, the contribution rate of urbanization to the variance of agricultural economic growth increased significantly; the contribution rate of industrial structure to the variance of agricultural economic growth increased slightly; the proportion of variance fluctuation caused by the factors of agricultural economic growth decreased significantly. We need to focused on the impact of urbanization on agricultural economic growth. Urbanization, industrial structure and agricultural economic growth had a stable long-term equilibrium relationship. In the long run, the government should ensure the coordinated development of urbanization, industrial structure and agricultural economic growth.

Key words: urbanization, industrial structure, agricultural economic growth, VAR, cointegration test

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