湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (17): 83-86.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.17.020

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同遮阴处理对牡丹花期及花色品质的影响

岳高峰1, 韩志强2, 马俊强1, 许显鑫1, 杨文月1   

  1. 1.临夏州气象局,甘肃 临夏 731100;
    2.临夏州农业科学院,甘肃 临夏 731100
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-14 发布日期:2020-10-23
  • 作者简介:岳高峰(1973-),男,甘肃临夏人,工程师,硕士,主要从事气象灾害防御研究,(电话)15120525132(电子信箱)58541534@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省临夏州气象局2020年科技项目(202005)

Effects of different shading treatments on flowering period and color quality of peony

YUE Gao-feng1, HAN Zhi-qiang2, MA Jun-qiang1, XU Xian-xin1, YANG Wen-yue1   

  1. 1. Meteorological Bureau of Linxia, Linxia 731100, Gansu, China;
    2. Linxia Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Linxia 731100, Gansu, China
  • Received:2020-01-14 Published:2020-10-23

摘要: 以紫斑牡丹[Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. var. papaveracea (Andr.) Kerner]为研究对象,研究不同遮阴处理对紫斑牡丹花期及花色品质的影响。结果表明,不同遮阴度下的光照条件对牡丹花期及花色品质有明显影响。40%、60%遮阴度下的盛花期比全光照下延迟了3 d和6 d;20%遮阴度下,牡丹花的数量、直径、鲜重和成花率均达最佳,20%遮阴度显著提升了红色系牡丹的观赏性;40%遮阴度下除了紫色外,白、粉、红、黒色系的花色观赏性均有下降;60%遮阴度对所有试验色系的花色有明显影响,严重影响和降低了花色观赏性。

关键词: 牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.), 遮阴, 花期, 花色

Abstract: Paeonia suffruticosa Andr var. papaveracea (Andr.) Kerner was used to study the effects of different shading treatments on the flowering period and color quality of P. suffruticosa. The results showed that the light conditions under different shading degrees had obvious effects on the flowering period and color quality of peony. The full flowering period under 40% and 60% shading was 3 and 6 days later than that under full sunlight and the number, diameter, fresh weight and flower rate of peony were the best. 20% shade significantly improved the ornamental value of red peony; Under 40% shading, except for purple, the ornamental value of white, pink, red and black lines decreased; The effect of 60% shading on the flower color of all tested color systems was very obvious, which seriously affected and reduced the ornamental value of flower color.

Key words: peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.), shade, flowering, flower color

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