湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (16): 108-111.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.16.023

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

七个茶树品种在桂林的适应性初步评价

张凌云, 苏敏, 覃榆茏, 蒋长剑, 李姝毅, 李卓毅, 卿燕   

  1. 广西茶叶科学研究所,广西 桂林 541004
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-10 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 苏 敏(1965-),男,副研究员,主要从事茶叶科研工作,(电子信箱)2831297756 @qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张凌云(1985-),男,广西桂林人,农艺师,主要从事茶叶科研工作,(电话)15078360119(电子信箱)472139486@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业产业技术体系广西茶叶创新团队栽培岗位; 广西直属公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(GCJB-19-03)

The preliminary adaptability of 7 tea plant cultivars in Guilin

ZHANG Ling-yun, SU Min, QIN Yu-long, JIANG Chang-jian, LI Shu-yi, LI Zhuo-yi, QING Yan   

  1. Guangxi Tea Research Institute, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2020-03-10 Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-10-09

摘要: 以福鼎大白为对照,在桂林市引种中黄1号、龙井长叶、龙井43、黄金芽、翠玉、中白1号、鸿雁12号7个品种,并进行连续2年的适应性、适制性等综合性观测评价。结果表明,龙井43、龙井长叶、中黄1号、黄金芽、翠玉、鸿雁12号在生长势、物候期、加工品质、抗性方面的表现超过或者接近对照福鼎大白茶,适宜在桂林茶区种植,其中以龙井43的综合表现最佳,主要体现在适应性强、定植成活率高,制茶品质优;而中白1号由于在桂林的适应性、生长势表现较弱,故不适宜在桂林茶区种植。

关键词: 茶树, 品种, 区域试验, 适应性, 桂林市

Abstract: Taking Fudingdabai as the control,two years comprehensive adaptability evaluation were carried out about Zhonghuang No.1, Longjingchangye,Longjing 43,Huangjinya, Cuiyu, Zhongbai No. 1, Hongyan No.12 in Guilin city. The results showed that the general performance of,Longjing 43,Longjingchangye, Zhonghuang No.1,Huangjinya, Cuiyu,Hongyan No.12 were exceeded or closed to the control in the growth potential, phenological period, processing quality, and resistance,which were suitable for planting in tea-producing areas of Guilin. Among them, Longjing 43 had the best comprehensive performance, which was mainly reflected in its strong adaptability, high transplanting survival rate and excellent tea quality. However, Zhongbai No.1 was unsuitable for tea planting in tea-producing areas of Guilin.

Key words: tea plant, cultivar, regional test, adaptability, Guilin city

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