湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (1): 35-38.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.01.008

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

中药渣制备有机肥及其蚯蚓养殖技术

金茜, 罗稼戟, 张波, 金菀叶, 朱长全, 黄河, 苏兰, 常正丹, 廖朝林   

  1. 遵义师范学院/黔北特色资源应用研究实验室,贵州 遵义 563000
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-16 出版日期:2019-01-10 发布日期:2019-11-26
  • 作者简介:金 茜(1964-),女,贵州遵义人,教授,主要从事分析与中药渣综合利用研究,(电话)13984912317(电子信箱)hongye123123@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    遵义市创新人才团队培养项目[遵市科合(2016)3号]; 贵州省科技厅资助项目(黔科合LH字[2016]7009号; 贵黔科合LH字[2015]7010号); 贵州省遵义师范学院院士工作站项目(黔科合院士站[2015]4003)

Preparation of Organic Fertilizer from Chinese Traditional Medicine Residue and Technology of Earthworm Breeding with It

JIN Qian, LUO Jia-Ji, ZHANG Bo, JIN Wan-ye, ZHU Chang-quan, HUANG He, SU Lan, CHANG Zheng-dan, LIAO Chao-lin   

  1. Zunyi Normal College/Laboratory of Utilization Research on Characteristic Resources in Qianbei,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou,China
  • Received:2018-07-16 Online:2019-01-10 Published:2019-11-26

摘要: 利用中药渣、酒糟等废弃物发酵制备有机肥,并进行蚯蚓养殖试验,探讨中药渣有机肥养殖蚯蚓的方法及条件。结果表明,在有机肥基质相对湿度为65%~75%、养殖温度为15~27 ℃、pH 6.5~7.5的条件下,用中药渣等发酵制备的有机肥有利于蚯蚓生长;当养殖温度在25 ℃左右时,蚯蚓生长迅速,繁殖能力强。

关键词: 蚯蚓, 中药渣, 有机肥, 养殖方法

Abstract: The organic fertilizer was prepared by fermentation of Chinese traditional medicine residue, distiller’s grains and other wastes,and the experiment of earthworm breeding was conducted to explore the earthworm breeding condition. The results showed that under the organic fertilizer substrate relative humidity of 65% to 75%,breeding temperature of 15 ℃ to 27 ℃,pH value of 6.5 to 7.5, the organic fertilizer prepared by the fermentation of Chinese traditional medicine residue was beneficial to the growth of earthworms. When the culture temperature was about 25 ℃, the earthworms grew rapidly and had strong reproductive ability.

Key words: earthworm, Chinese traditional medicine residue, organic fertilizer, culture method

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