湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 167-170.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.12.037

• 信息工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

塔里木河中下游地下水动态在线监测系统的设计与应用

杨磊1, 霍艾迪1, 管文轲2, 易秀1, 杜伟宏1   

  1. 1.长安大学水利与环境学院/旱区地下水文与生态效应教育部重点实验室,西安 710054;
    2.新疆林业科学院,乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-17 发布日期:2020-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 霍艾迪(1971-),男,陕西渭南人,博士,教授,研究方向为水土保持与荒漠化研究,(电话)15829799036(电子信箱)huoaidi@163.com。
  • 作者简介:杨 磊(1995-),男,甘肃平凉人,硕士研究生,研究方向为水土保持研究,(电话)18706706064(电子信箱)1847587673@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    塔里木河中下游胡杨生态修复研究与示范项目(2017-HY)

Design and application of groundwater dynamic online monitoring system in middle and lower reaches of Tarim river

YANG Lei1, HUO Ai-di1, GUAN Wen-ke2, YI Xiu1, DU Wei-hong1   

  1. 1. School of Water and Environment/Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effects in Arid Region, Ministry of Education, Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054, China;
    2. Xinjiang Academy of Forestry, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2019-09-17 Published:2020-08-26

摘要: 针对塔里木河中下游地下水动态在线监测现状,有效利用网络简化数据,增加预报、预警功能及优化供电系统。结果表明,在塔里木河中下游安装设备,完成了远程传输及分析数据,以18 d实时监测数据为依据,地下水位在3.462~3.617 m波动。以胡杨生长的地下水位阈值为判断依据,此位置地下水位位于0.50~4.71 m,未越过良好与胁迫生长阈值,在胡杨长势良好范围内,即胡杨长势良好,不产生预报预警信息。该地下水监测系统可以用于塔里木河中下游地下水位动态监测工作。

关键词: 塔里木河, 地下水位, 监测系统, 数据采集, 模块

Abstract: Aiming at the current situation of groundwater dynamic online monitoring in the middle and lower reaches of tarim river, the network was effectively used to simplify data processing, increase the function of forecast and warning and optimize the power supply system. The results showed that the equipment installed in the middle and lower reaches of the tarim river has completed the remote transmission of data and data analysis. Based on the 18 d real-time monitoring data, the groundwater level fluctuated between 3.462 and 3.617 m. Based on the table of groundwater level threshold of populus euphratica growth, the groundwater level at this location was between 0.50 and 4.71 m, and has not crossed the threshold of good growth and stress. Therefore, populus euphratica was growing well, and the equipment does not produce early warning information. Thus, the groundwater monitoring system could be used for dynamic monitoring of groundwater level in the middle and lower reaches of Tarim river.

Key words: Tarim river, groundwater level, monitoring system, data acquisition, module

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