高校植物群落特征及植物多样性研究——以贵州师范学院为例

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.12.019

湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 85-89.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.12.019

高校植物群落特征及植物多样性研究——以贵州师范学院为例

肖冬冬¹, 廖昕荣², 尚海龙¹

1.凯里学院旅游学院,贵州凯里 556011;
2.贵州师范学院地理与资源学院,贵阳 550018

收稿日期:2019-11-20 发布日期:2020-08-26
作者简介:肖冬冬（1991-）,女,贵州余庆人,助教,硕士,主要从事水资源研究,（电话）18285100422（电子信箱）850637002@qq.com。
基金资助:
贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长项目（KY2017336）

Study of plant community characteristics, diversity on campus：A case of Guizhou Education University

XIAO Dong-dong¹, LIAO Xin-rong², SHANG Hai-long¹

1. College of Tourism， Kaili University， Kaili 556011，Guizhou， China;
2. School of Geography and Resources， Guizhou Education University， Guiyang 550018， China

Received:2019-11-20 Published:2020-08-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以贵州师范学院后山稳定的植物群落为研究对象,通过典型抽样方法分析植物群落特征和植物多样性以及区系特征,并利用文献法对群落中的伴人植物进行分析。结果表明,研究区从东北至西南主要有马尾松群落、珊瑚冬青灌丛群落、女贞次生林群落、圆果化香次生林群落和柿树林群落。研究区共有野生种子植物76科154属205种,根据地理成分的不同把属划分为14个大分区类型及变型。伴人植物占全区自然植被30%以上,说明贵州师范学院野生种子植物受人类活动影响较大。

关键词: 高校植物, 群落特征, 植物区系, 伴人植物

Abstract: Taking the plant community in the hills of Guizhou Education University as the research object， the characteristics of plant community， plant diversity and flora were analyzed by the national standard method， and the synarthropic plants in the community were analyzed by means of documentation. The results showed that the study area mainly consisted of Pinus massoniana Lamb. community， coral holly thicket community， Ligustrum lucidum secondary forest community， Platycarya longipes secondary forest community and Diospyros kaki Thunb. community from northeast to southwest. There were 205 species of wild seed plants in 76 families and 154 genera in the research area. According to the geographical composition， the generawas divided into 14 major sub-types and variants. Synarthropic plants accounted for more than 30% of natural vegetation in the region， indicating that Guizhou Education University， wild seed plants were greatly affected by human activities.

Key words: campus plant, community characteristics, flora, synarthropic plant

中图分类号:

P935.1

肖冬冬, 廖昕荣, 尚海龙. 高校植物群落特征及植物多样性研究——以贵州师范学院为例[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2020, 59(12): 85-89.

XIAO Dong-dong, LIAO Xin-rong, SHANG Hai-long. Study of plant community characteristics, diversity on campus：A case of Guizhou Education University[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2020, 59(12): 85-89.

[1]	胡晓静, 冶建明, 杨梅花, 李荣. 石河子市园林植物区系特征分析[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2018, 57(12): 69-72.
[2]	薛敬丽, 李照青, 卢杰, 高郯, 陈锋. 西藏察隅自然保护区种子植物区系研究[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2018, 57(10): 49-53.

高校植物群落特征及植物多样性研究——以贵州师范学院为例

Study of plant community characteristics, diversity on campus：A case of Guizhou Education University

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