湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (4): 51-53.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.04.010

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

钼肥在花生生产中的增产效果试验

王立强   

  1. 河南省柘城县农业农村局,河南 柘城 476200
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-07 出版日期:2020-02-25 发布日期:2020-05-13
  • 作者简介:王立强(1976-),男,河南柘城人,高级农艺师,主要从事农业技术推广与研究工作,(电话)13781698238(电子信箱)13781698238@163.com。

Effect of molybdenum fertilizer on peanut yield

WANG Li-qiang   

  1. Zhecheng Agricultural and Rural Bureau Henan,Zhecheng 476200,Henan,China
  • Received:2019-10-07 Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-05-13

摘要: 为了探索化肥减量增效,使花生产量再创新高,验证微量元素钼肥在花生上的应用效果及适宜用量,通过小区田间试验在施用等量化肥的基础上对2、3、4、5处理施用不同量的钼肥,分别在花生初花期和盛花期各喷施50%,对照处理为1,测定各处理花生的主茎高、侧枝长、总分枝数、结果枝数、单株果数、百仁重、出仁率和产量。结果表明,喷施不同量的钼肥能增加主茎高、侧枝长、总分枝数、结果枝数、单株果数、百仁重、出仁率,改善了成产因素,从而提高了产量。最佳经济用量为1.50 kg/hm2

关键词: 化肥减量增效, 钼肥, 应用效果, 小区试验, 花生产量, 最佳经济用量

Abstract: To verify the effects of trace element fertilizer molybdenum on peanut yield and the suitable amount a peanut field tests was conducted. The five fields were treated with different amount of molybdenum fertilizer at initial bloom stage and full bloom stage(each of 50%) on even base fertilizer.. The test index conclude the main stem height, lateral branch length, total branch number, fruit branch number, kernel weights per plant, 100 kernel weights, kernel percentage and yield. The results showed that the adding molybdenum fertilizer could increase the peanut yield by improvng the yield components such as the main stem height, branch length, total branch number, fruit length per plant, kernel weight, kernel yield, fruit number per plant. The best economical fertilization is 1.50 kg/hm2.

Key words: fertilizer reducing and efficacy enhancing, molybdenum fertilizer, utilization effect, field test, peanut yield, the best economical fertilization amount

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