湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (24): 147-150.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.24.040

• 农业工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

扦样式水产养殖水质监测装置的设计

晏阳, 周平, 韩丽君, 李霜霜, 何嘉佳   

  1. 安徽农业大学工学院,合肥 230036
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-13 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2020-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 周 平(1980-),男,安徽合肥人,副教授,博士,主要从事农业自动化和农业信息化研究,(电话)15155163509(电子信箱)zhoup@ahau.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:晏 阳(1997-),女,安徽阜阳人,在读本科生,研究方向为机械设计制造及其自动化,(电话)15551666170(电子信箱)929507254@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省大学生创新训练计划项目

Design on Water Quality Monitoring Device for Aquaculture with Skewer Style

YAN Yang, ZHOU Ping, HAN Li-jun, LI Shuang-shuang, HE Jia-jia   

  1. College of Engineering,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China
  • Received:2018-06-13 Online:2018-12-25 Published:2020-04-01

摘要: 传统水产养殖水质监测装置往往采用水质监测传感器固定浸埋水中的工作模式,造成水质监测传感器损耗大、工作寿命短。设计一种扦样式水产养殖水质监测装置,通过扦样工作模式创新设计、水体采样方式创新设计,把水体样本抽取到指定传感器位置进行检测,监测精度提高30%;非检测时期,传感器和被监测水体实现非直接接触,从而保护传感器,使其使用寿命比传统装置传感器寿命延长70%。在同一深度,利用该装置的运动机构实现同一深度,不同位置多点扦样,监测数据更加全面。通过位置传感器、单片机(包括STM32F4、MAX813看门狗芯片)调节扦样杆下降深度,避免人工操作可能带来的误差。

关键词: 水产养殖, 水质监测, 健康养殖, 扦样

Abstract: Traditional aquaculture water quality monitoring devices often use water quality monitoring sensor fixed submerged water working mode, resulting in water quality monitoring sensor loss of large, short working life. In this paper, a kind of water quality monitoring device with skewer style is designed, which is based on the innovative design of the sample work mode and the water sampling mode, and the water sample is extracted to the designated sensor location for detection, the monitoring precision is increased by 30%; the sensor and the monitored water body are not directly contacted to protect The service life of the sensor is 70% longer than that of the traditional device. And in the same depth, using the device of the motion mechanism to achieve the same depth, the different locations of multiple sampling, monitoring data more comprehensive. Through position sensor, MCU (including STM32F4, MAX813 watchdog Chip) to adjust the drop depth of the stick-like bar, to avoid the possible error caused by manual operation.

Key words: aquaculture, water quality monitoring, healthy breeding, skewer sample

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