湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (24): 143-146.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.24.039

• 检测分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同紫苏挥发油化学成分分析

郑梅琴a, b, 魏燕霞a, 林瑞余b   

  1. 福建农林大学,a.金山学院; b.福建省农业生态过程与安全监控重点实验室/生命科学学院,福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-13 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2020-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 林瑞余(1968-),男,教授,博士,主要从事农业生态学研究,(电子信箱)lrylin2004@163.com。
  • 作者简介:郑梅琴(1982-),女,福建莆田人,讲师,博士研究生,主要从事农业生态学方面的研究,(电话)18960782885(电子信箱)zmq82@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金项目(2015J01081); 福建省教育厅科技类研究项目(JAT170890)

Chemical Composition Analysis of Volatile Oil of Different Perrilla frutenscens L. Britt.

ZHENG Mei-qina, b, WEI Yan-xiaa, LIN Rui-yub   

  1. a.Jinshan College; b.Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring/College of Life Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China
  • Received:2018-06-13 Online:2018-12-25 Published:2020-04-01

摘要: 采用蒸馏法提取了紫苏[(Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.]和白苏(Perrilla frutenscens L.)两种叶片的挥发油,通过气相色谱-质谱联用法(GC/MS)结合计算机检索分析了两种挥发油的组成成分,采用面积归一法测定各成分的相对含量。结果表明,从紫苏和白苏叶中提取的挥发油,分别检测出66和65种化合物,其中共有的成分有15种。紫苏挥发油主要成分为洋芹醚(76.392%),白苏挥发油的主要成分为2-己酰呋喃(89.418%)。

关键词: 紫苏[Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.], 白苏(Perrilla frutenscens L.), 挥发油, 气相色谱-质谱联用法(GC/MS), 蒸馏法

Abstract: The constituents of essential oils extracted with steam distillation from leaves of different Perrilla frutenscens L. was analyzed by GC/MS technique and their relative concentration was acquired with the methods of area normalization. The results showed that 66 and 65 compounds were identified respectively from the leaves of different Perrilla frutenscens L. Only fifteen volatile compounds were simultaneously found in the essential oils,including parsley ethers and carenene. The most main component were apiol(76.392%) from the leaves of Perrilla frutenscens L.,but there was 2-benzofuran(89.418%) in the leave of perrilla frutenscens L..

Key words: Perrilla frutenscens L. Britt., Perrilla frutenscens L., essential oil, GC/MS, steam distillation

中图分类号: