关键词: 生态补偿, 地方政府, 合作治理

Abstract: Based on the analysis of four types and implementation dilemma of current ecological compensation mechanism in China,and using the cooperative governance theory for reference,the cooperative governance framework of watershed eco-compensation mechanism was proposed,including the construction of networks with participation of multiple subjects on the basis of policy stage and with the river chief system as assistance,to boost the ecological compensation mechanisms into a substantial stage of cooperation.

Key words: ecological compensation, local government, cooperative governance