湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (3): 5-5.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.03.001

• 综述 •    下一篇

橘园生草栽培的研究进展

张小凤a, 郭雁君a, 蒋惠b, 郭丽英b, 周希琴b, 胡亚平b, 吉前华a, b   

  1. 肇庆学院,
    a.果树研究所;
    b.生命科学学院,广东 肇庆 526061
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-31 出版日期:2018-02-10 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 吉前华(1972-),女,教授,博士,主要从事果树遗传育种研究和生物教学工作,(电子信箱)qhgee@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张小凤(1990-),女,安徽阜阳人,实习研究员,硕士,主要从事果树病虫害防治工作,(电话)15089673584(电子信箱)865078530@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系建设专项(cars-27)

Research Progress of Cover Crop in Citrus Orchard

ZHANG Xiao-fenga, GUO Yan-juna, JIANG Huib, GUO Li-yingb, ZHOU Xi-qinb, HU Ya-pingb, JI Qian-huaa, b   

  1. a.Institute of Fruit Tree Research;
    b.College of Life Sciences, Zhaoqing University,Zhaoqing 526061,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2017-07-31 Online:2018-02-10 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 柑橘(Citrus reticulata Blanco)生草栽培技术作为一种土壤管理技术,具有提高土壤肥力,改善土壤生态环境,提高果实产量及品质的功能。综述了生草对橘园病虫害、生态环境、土壤物理性质、土壤pH、土壤养分、土壤有机质、土壤微生物和土壤酶等果树不同生长环境因素的影响,并探讨了生草促进果树生长,提高果实产量和品质的作用,进而提高柑橘的生产性能和经济效益的作用方式。

关键词: 橘园, 生草, 柑橘(Citrus reticulata Blanco), 生态环境, 病虫害, 土壤

Abstract: As a new type of soil management technology,citrus(Citrus reticulata Blanco) sod culture is able to promote soil fertility,improve soil ecological environment and increase fruit yield and quality. Based on the previous studies,the regulation of growing environment of fruit trees was summarized,such as citrus diseases and pests,ecological environment,soil physical properties,soil pH,soil nutrient,soil organic matter,soil microbes and enzymes,thereby promoting growing of fruit trees and improving fruit yield and quality. And then it could enhance the production performance and economic benefits of citrus.

Key words: citrus orchard, sod culture, citrus(Citrus reticulata Blanco), ecological environment, diseases and pests, soil

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