湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (17): 85-88.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.17.022

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于AHP法的榆林市绿地植物色彩应用评价

白晓霞   

  1. 榆林学院生命科学学院,陕西 榆林 719000
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-09 发布日期:2019-11-14
  • 作者简介:白晓霞(1984-),女,陕西榆林人,讲师,硕士,主要从事园林景观规划设计与园林植物应用的研究工作,(电话)15596000177(电子信箱)baixiaoliu@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省教育厅专项计划项目“乡土地被植物在毛乌素沙地樟子松人工林更新复壮中的应用研究”(18JK0901); 榆林市科技局计划项目 “榆林市乡土观赏植物调查及其园林绿化应用研究”(2018-cxy-2)

Evaluation of greenland plants color application in Yulin city based on AHP method

BAI Xiao-xia   

  1. School of Life Sciences,Yulin University,Yulin 719000,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2019-07-09 Published:2019-11-14

摘要: 为进一步提高榆林市园林绿地中植物色彩设计的应用能力,明确影响绿地植物色彩各评价因子的权重关系,以榆林市榆林学院绿地为例,采用层次分析法(AHP)构建了绿地植物色彩评价体系,准则层由色彩构成、配色原理、色彩效应三部分构成,要素层选取色彩覆盖度、色彩丰富度、色彩层次感、光影感、氛围度等8个项目评价因子,在构建判断矩阵的基础上,进行各层级各指标的权重计算。结果表明,准则层权重值由高到低为色彩效应、色彩构成、配色原理;要素层权重值前3位分别是氛围度、生命力、色彩层次感;最后构建了榆林市绿地植物色彩评价模型。

关键词: 层次分析法(AHP), 绿地, 植物色彩, 评价模型, 榆林市

Abstract: To further improve the application ability of plant color design in garden green space, and determine the weight relationship of various evaluation factors which are affecting green plant color, taking Yulin College as an example, a plant color evaluation system was constructed by analytic hierarchy process(AHP), including the criteria layer of color composition, color matching principle and color effect, and eight project evaluation factors such as color coverage, color richness, color layering, light and shadow, atmosphere and so on were selected. On the basis of the judgment matrix, the weight calculation of each indicator was performed. The results showed that, the weight of criteria layer from high to low was color effect, color composition, color matching principle; The first three important ones of the feature layer were atmosphere, color layering, vitality; In the end, the evaluation mode of garden plant color in Yulin was constructed.

Key words: Analytic Hierarchy Process method(AHP), green land, plant color, evaluation mode, Yulin city

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