湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (13): 98-103.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.13.026

• 农业经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于DEA-SBM模型的黄河三角洲现代农业生态效率评价

李首涵1, 2, 杨萍1, 2, 3, 李忠德1, 杨洁1, 2   

  1. 1.山东省农业可持续发展研究所,济南 250100;
    2.农业部华东都市农业重点实验室,济南 250100;
    3.山东省农业科学院,济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-29 出版日期:2018-07-10 发布日期:2019-12-23
  • 通讯作者: 杨 萍(1980-),女,山东济南人,副研究员,博士,主要从事农业经济管理,(电子信箱)pingivy@163.com。
  • 作者简介:李首涵(1974-),男,河北广宗人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事农业经济理论与政策、农业可持续发展研究,(电话)18763980826(电子信箱)snarklee@cau.edu.cn;
  • 基金资助:
    山东省发展改革委2015年“2010404战略规划与实施”项目(黄河三角洲高效生态经济区现代产业优化); 山东省科技发展计划项目(2016STS001)

Evaluation on the Eco-Efficiency of Modern Agriculture in the Yellow River Delta Based on DEA-SBM Model

LI Shou-han1, 2, YANG Ping1, 2, 3, LI Zhong-de1, YANG Jie1, 2   

  1. 1.Shandong Institute of Agricultural Sustainable Development,Jinan 250100,China;
    2. Key Laboratory of East China Urban Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture,Jinan 250100,China;
    3.Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China
  • Received:2017-11-29 Online:2018-07-10 Published:2019-12-23

摘要: 通过构建黄河三角洲高效生态经济区现代农业生态效率的DEA-SBM评价模型,以滨州市作为实证研究对象,测算了黄河三角洲地区现代农业的生态效率,并将其与CCR模型得到的不含污染变量情况下的农业技术效率进行对比分析。结果表明,黄河三角洲高效生态经济区的现代农业生态效率不断提高,但存在地区差异;生态效率损失的主要原因是化肥、农药过量投入带来环境污染以及农业机械、劳动力、土地、水资源过量使用和管理粗放。

关键词: 黄河三角洲, 现代农业, 生态效率, DEA-SBM

Abstract: By building a DEA-SBM model for evaluating the eco-efficiency of modern agriculture in high-efficiency ecological economic zone of the Yellow River Delta, the eco-efficiency of modern agriculture in the Yellow River Delta was measured with Binzhou city as a case region. Then comparing the measuring results with the agricultural technical efficiency in the case of no pollution variable with the CCR model, the results showed that, the eco-efficiency of modern agriculture in the high-efficiency ecological economic zone of the Yellow River Delta was gradually improved, but there were regional differences, and the loss of eco-efficiency was primarily caused by the environmental pollution resulted from excessive inputs of the chemical fertilizer and pesticide, along with overuse and extensive management of the agricultural machinery, labor force, land and water resources.

Key words: the Yellow River Delta, modern agriculture, eco-efficiency, DEA-SBM model

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