湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (14): 10-14.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.14.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄鳝主要病害及其防控技术研究进展

温周瑞   

  1. 湖北省水产科学研究所, 武汉 430077
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-27 出版日期:2018-07-25 发布日期:2019-12-19
  • 作者简介:温周瑞(1966-), 男, 江西瑞昌人, 研究员, 博士, 主要从事水产养殖技术研究工作, (电话)18086422095(电子信箱)luojie_qq@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省科技支撑计划项目(2015BBA227); 湖北省第二批现代农业产业技术体系专项(2017)

Advances in Researches of Main Diseases and Prevention and Control Technologies of Ricefield Eel

WEN Zhou-rui   

  1. Hubei Fishery Research Institute, Wuhan 430077, China
  • Received:2018-04-27 Online:2018-07-25 Published:2019-12-19

摘要: 黄鳝(Monopterus albus Zuiew)是中国重要的淡水养殖鱼类之一, 2016年全国黄鳝养殖总产量为38.61万t。随着黄鳝养殖规模的不断扩大, 病害日趋严重, 迄今研究发现的黄鳝病害主要有细菌病、寄生虫病和真菌病, 尚未见有病毒病的报道。黄鳝的细菌病主要有出血性败血症、烂尾病、肠炎、溃烂病等, 寄生虫病有20余种。重点分析了寄生虫感染规律, 主要介绍了细菌性病、寄生虫病等病害的防治技术。

关键词: 黄鳝(Monopterus albus Zuiew), 病害, 防控, 研究进展

Abstract: Ricefield eel(Monopterus albus Zuiew) is one of the important freshwater farmed fish in China, of which the national total output reached to 386 100 t in 2016. With the continuous expansion of the scale of ricefield eel, the disease has become increasingly serious. The diseases discovered so far have mainly been bacterial, parasitic and fungal diseases, and no viral diseases have been reported. The bacterial diseases of ricefield eel are mainly hemorrhagic sepsis, rotten tail disease, enteritis, ulcer disease, etc. There are more than 20 species of parasitic diseases. This review focuses on the regulation of parasitic infections, and mainly introduces the prevention and treatment techniques of diseases such as bacterial diseases and parasitic diseases.

Key words: ricefield eel (Monopterus albus Zuiew), diseases, prevention, controll, advances in researches

中图分类号: