湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (19): 112-116.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.19.024

• 农业劳动力 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于空间正义视角下的人口城市化问题探析

洪雪晴, 郑乔乔   

  1. 河海大学公共管理学院,南京 210098
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-15 出版日期:2018-10-10 发布日期:2019-12-18
  • 作者简介:洪雪晴(1994-),女,安徽马鞍山人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为人口学,(电话)18362990806(电子信箱)384148085@qq.com。

Research on Population Urbanization from the Perspective of Spatial Justice

HONG Xue-qing, ZHENG Qiao-qiao   

  1. School of Public Administration,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China
  • Received:2018-05-15 Online:2018-10-10 Published:2019-12-18

摘要: 随着中国城镇化的发展,出现大量农业人口难以融入城市社会、“土地城镇化”快于人口城镇化等问题。在城镇化发展的过程中出现的诸多问题要求引入空间正义视角来推动“以人为本”的人口城市化。空间正义强调城市空间的差异性与多元性,在人口城市化的过程中要求明确以空间生产需求为导向,在城市空间资源和产品的分配过程中要求公平性。当前,中国的人口城市化过程中出现空间非正义现象,资本与权利对空间生产的支配矛盾、公共服务资源分配不均衡和空间区隔、文化空间的异化和区隔现状,应当规范权利与资本、调整公共政策与空间规划、尊重文化差异与构建多元化城市空间,坚持空间正义的原则是推动人口城市化的重要途径。

关键词: 人口城市化, 空间正义, 空间生产, 空间分配

Abstract: With the development of urbanization in China, a large number of agricultural population is difficult to integrate into the urban society, "land urbanization" is faster than population urbanization and other problems. In the process of urbanization, many problems need to be introduced into the perspective of spatial justice to promote the "people-oriented" urbanization of the population. Spatial justice emphasizes the diversity and diversity of urban space. In the process of population urbanization, it is necessary to make clear the demand for space production, and to ensure fairness in the process of allocation of urban space resources and products. At present, the phenomenon of spatial injustice appears in the process of population urbanization in our country, the contradiction between capital and right dominating space production, the distribution of public service resources unbalance and spatial partition, the alienation of cultural space and the current situation of cultural space. It is necessary to regulate rights and capital, adjust public policies and spatial planning, respect cultural differences and construct pluralistic urban space, and adhere to the principle of spatial justice, which is an important way to promote the urbanization of population.

Key words: population urbanization, spatial justice, spatial production, spatial distribution

中图分类号: