湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (19): 10-13.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.19.002

• 政策与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

安康市“土改查田试办”政策与方法创新的借鉴意义

何家理   

  1. 安康学院政治与社会发展学院,陕西 安康 725000
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-10 出版日期:2018-10-10 发布日期:2019-12-18
  • 作者简介:何家理(1962-),男,陕西旬阳人,教授,硕士,主要从事生态经济研究,(电话)13038917320(电子信箱)hjl@aku.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省社科基金项目(2016G008); 安康市党史研究室横向课题(2016AYHX009)

The Referential Significance of the Innovation in Policy and Method of the Trial Measures of Field-checking Land Reform Policy in Ankang City

HE Jia-li   

  1. School of Politics & Social Development of Ankang University,Ankang 725000,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2018-05-10 Online:2018-10-10 Published:2019-12-18

摘要: 陕西省安康市实施“土改查田试办”源于建国初期恢复和发展国民经济及其自身土地缺乏统一衡量单位、农民处于无地或少地状态亟待改变的基本需求。安康市“土改查田试办”结合土地法大纲,制定了“查田定产、按产定等、应产定税、稳定税收、工商保护”等政策,同时探索出了“查田试办、稳定干部、发动青年”等有效方法,这些土改政策与方法创新对当前制定贫困山区农业发展政策具有一定的借鉴意义。

关键词: 土地改革, 查田试办, 政策与方法, 创新, 安康市

Abstract: The trial measures of field-checking land reform policy in Ankang city come from the essential requirement for the economic recovery and development in early China and the lack of common measurement and the earnest needs of the farmers with no or insufficient land at that time. Based on the Outline of Chinese Land Law, the Trial Measures of Field-checking Land Reform Policy in Ankang city include such measures as land-checking based production evaluation, production-based land grading, production-based tax, stable tax, industrial and commercial protection. Meanwhile, some effective methods are explored, such as trial measures of land-checking, stabilizing officials, encouraging the young. The land-reforming policy and its methodological innovation can be a great reference in the policy-making for the agricultural development in the poor mountain areas at present.

Key words: Land reform, trial measures of land-checking, policy and methodology, innovation, Ankang city

中图分类号: