湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (8): 35-38.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.08.009

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

枸杞专用微量元素水溶肥的应用研究

周浩楠1,2, 陈莎莎1,2, 胡娜1,3, 索有瑞1,3   

  1. 1.中国科学院西北高原生物研究所藏药研究重点实验室,西宁 810001;
    2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049;
    3.青海大学省部共建三江源生态与高原农牧业国家重点实验室,西宁 810016
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-14 发布日期:2018-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 索有瑞(1960-),男,研究员,博士,主要从事植物学研究,(电子信箱)yrsuo@nwipb.cas.cn。
  • 作者简介:周浩楠(1993-),男,青海化隆人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为中药学,(电话)18697250658(电子信箱)lzks003@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    青海省科技支撑计划项目(2015-SF-120)

Study on Application of Water-soluble Trace Element Fertilizer for Lycium barbarum Mill.

ZHOU Hao-nan1,2, CHEN Sha-sha1,2, HU Na1,3, SUO You-rui1,3   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research,Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xining 810001,China;
    2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;
    3.State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China
  • Received:2017-11-14 Published:2018-04-25

摘要: 以微量元素无机盐为原料,研制枸杞(Lycium barbarum Mill.)专用微量元素水溶肥,利用动物试验对该产品进行安全性评价,通过田间应用试验来验证该产品的使用效果。结果表明,该产品毒性小,施用安全。在田间施用枸杞专用微量元素水溶肥后,都兰和格尔木地区枸杞产量平均分别提高16.91%和13.25%,都兰地区枸杞千粒重和锤度平均分别提高6.19%和12.88%;德令哈地区枸杞鲜果每株平均增产0.68 kg,鲜果株产增加19.30%。

关键词: 枸杞(Lycium barbarum Mill.), 微量元素水溶肥, 安全性, 应用

Abstract: The water-soluble trace element fertilizer for Lycium barbarum Mill. was developed with trace element inorganic salt. The product was evaluated by animal testing,and the effect of this product was verified by field application experiments. Results showed that the product was low toxic and safe. After treatment of this product,the average yield of the L. barbarum Mill. berries in Dulan and Golmud increased by 16.91% and 13.25%,respectively. The average of thousand seed weight and brix of the L. barbarum Mill. berries in Dulan increased by 6.19% and 12.88%,respectively. L. barbarum Mill. berries in Delingha increased by an average of 0.68 kg per plant, while the fresh fruit yeild increased by 19.30% per plant.

Key words: Lycium barbarum Mill., water-soluble trace element fertilizer, security, application

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